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1、名詞性從句在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞性從句(NounClauses)。名詞性從句的功能相當(dāng)于名詞詞組,它在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任主語、賓語、表語、同位語、介詞賓語等,因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語法功能,名詞性從句又可分別稱為主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。名詞性從句在功能上相當(dāng)于名詞Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.SubjectThisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.{{predicativeIdon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.{objectI
2、amyourEnglishteacher,MissWang.EveryoneknowsthefactthatIamyourEnglishteacher.{apposition在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫名詞從句(NounClauses)。名詞從句的功能相當(dāng)于名詞詞組,它在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任主語、賓語、表語、同位語,因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語法功能,名詞從句又可分別稱為主語從句(subjectclause)、賓語從句(objectclause)、表語從句(predicativeclause)和同位語從句(appositiveclause)。名詞從句Practice:1.______theba
3、bycouldspeakmadehisparentsveryhappy.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhyD.If2.Iwonder____youwillgoshoppingorstayathome.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what3.Thisis_____hewasoftenlateforschool.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether4.Weallknowthetruth____theearth____aroundthesun.A.if;movedB.that;movesC.why;moveD.whether;moveACCBsubjectcl
4、auseobjectclausePredicativeclauseappositiveclauseTrytofindthenounclausesintheReadingsectiononpage2andtellthefunctions.Atlunchtime,theradioweathermanreportedthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.2.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.3.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthat
5、far.4.Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkcoat.ObjectclauseObjectclausePredicativeclauseObjectclauseP9:Underlineallthenounclausesyoucanfind.Figureouthefunctionof“it”Itisreportedthathewantedtohavearest.Itisnecessarythatyoushouldworkhard.Wemadeitclearthateveryoneshoulddotheirhomeworke
6、veryday.Weallthoughtitgoodnewsthatthefoghadfinallygone.名詞性從句考點(diǎn)歸納一、名詞性從句的連接詞(connectingwords)a.that(不充當(dāng)從句的任何成分)Thatlighttravelsinstraightlinesisknowntoall.Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatched.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.ThefactthatPollydidn’taskfortheman’snameisapity.引導(dǎo)詞that的省
7、略that可省略的情況:單個(gè)賓語從句中的that可省略that不可省略的情況:a.主語從句b.表語從句c.同位語從句d.用it做形式賓語的賓語從句e.并列的賓語從句中的后幾個(gè)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that不能省略that/(that)1.Idon’tthink________sheiscoming.2.Itisapity________hehasmadesuchamistake.3.Thereasonis_________heiscareless.4.Th