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1、大連理工大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)房車營(yíng)地景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)TheAutoCampLandscapePlanningAndDesign大連理工大學(xué)DalianUniversityofTechnology房車營(yíng)地景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)摘要立足于城市化進(jìn)程不斷深化的當(dāng)今社會(huì),城市建筑環(huán)境用地不斷擴(kuò)大,人們所擁有的綠色生活區(qū)域不斷減少,現(xiàn)代都市被裹上了華麗的“糖衣”整天處在水泥森林里的人們開始愛(ài)上了一種新型的生態(tài)旅游方式——房車露營(yíng)。它以汽車為載體,提倡環(huán)保,讓你可以在任何時(shí)間,任何地點(diǎn),帶著房子來(lái)一場(chǎng)說(shuō)走就走的旅行。本論文通過(guò)閱讀大量有關(guān)文獻(xiàn)
2、,簡(jiǎn)述房車及房車營(yíng)地的發(fā)展簡(jiǎn)史,歸納分析房車營(yíng)地的類型,從而引出國(guó)內(nèi)的房車營(yíng)地類型。針對(duì)目前國(guó)內(nèi)引進(jìn)房車露營(yíng)概念,各地爭(zhēng)相建設(shè)房車營(yíng)地的現(xiàn)象,分析國(guó)內(nèi)房車營(yíng)地合理規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的必要性,探討國(guó)內(nèi)外房車露營(yíng)的差異,通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外房車使用方式和營(yíng)地內(nèi)容的分析,提出國(guó)內(nèi)房車營(yíng)地具有旅歐地產(chǎn)特點(diǎn)的實(shí)質(zhì)。針對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)的需求,從選址、規(guī)劃模式、營(yíng)位布局、路網(wǎng)模式、設(shè)施安排和植物規(guī)劃等方面闡述規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)方法,歸納總結(jié)出房車營(yíng)地層遞型、環(huán)繞性和串聯(lián)型三種布局模式;網(wǎng)格狀、放射狀、環(huán)狀的路網(wǎng)模式;區(qū)域性、廣場(chǎng)型的布置方式,提出適合目前國(guó)內(nèi)房車營(yíng)地建設(shè)的
3、方法是建設(shè)場(chǎng)地組合、類型組合、營(yíng)位組合、功能組合的復(fù)合型營(yíng)地。通過(guò)分析各國(guó)評(píng)級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和經(jīng)營(yíng)管理模式,提出對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)評(píng)級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和管理的借鑒方面,為房車營(yíng)地的建設(shè)提供參考,并展望未來(lái)國(guó)內(nèi)房車營(yíng)地的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。關(guān)鍵詞:房車;露營(yíng)地;營(yíng)位;廢物再利用;綠色建筑;-I-房車營(yíng)地景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)TheAutoCampLandscapePlanningAndDesignAbstractBasedonthedeepeningofurbanizationintoday'ssociety,urbanarchitectureenvironmentallan
4、dexpanding,peoplehavecontinuedtoreducegreenlivingareas,moderncityiswrappedingorgeous"sugar-coated"dayintheconcretejunglewherepeoplebegintoloveonanewEco-tourism-RVcamping.Itiscar-carrier,topromoteenvironmentalprotection,sothatyoucanatanytime,anyplace,withahousetos
5、tayawaytrip.Duringagreatdealofliterature,thisthesisgeneralizethecategories,Planninganddesignmethods,evaluationstandardofmatureRVcampgroundabroad.Theauthorexplainthesiteselection,Planningmodel,layoutofRVsite,trafficmode,facilitiesarrangementandPlantplanning.facili
6、ty,aimatdomesticdemand.ConcludethelayoutofRVcampgroundwhichisfixedtoChinaMainland.TheconclusionwithRVsiteisdiagonal一entrance,side一entranceandPullthrough一entrance,accordingtotheRVnumber.Theroadmodelismesh,radiationandringinshape;TheRVsiteisdividedintotwokindsoffor
7、mswhichiszoneandsquare.RegardingthisphenomenonwithscramblingtobuildRVcampgroundinChina,theauthortriedtoanalysisthenecessityofplanninganddesignrationalityindomestic;ProposethecharacteristicsandfeaturesofdomesticRVcampgrounds,discussingthediscrepancybetweendomestic
8、andinternational.ThethesisproposethemethodandstrategyonbuildingRVcampgroundwhichisfixtoourcountry,whichisPlacecombination,Typecombination,RVsitecombinationandf