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1、IntroductionsabouttheBritain一、首都Capital二、國(guó)家象征Thesymbolofthecountry國(guó)名CountryName國(guó)旗nationalflag國(guó)徽nationalemblem國(guó)歌nationalanthem國(guó)石nationalstone國(guó)花nationalflower三、政體Regime四、特產(chǎn)Specialty五、旅游.TourismLondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Itissituatedinthesoutheasto
2、fEngland,sittingalongtheThamesRiver.TheInnerLondon,theOuterLondonandtheLondonCityconsistoftheGreaterLondon,whichistheLondonweusuallytalkabout.Ithasanareaof1600squarekilometerswithapopulationof7.5million.Itisdividedinto33districts,andeachcityhasamayor,aparliamentandacityhall.London二、國(guó)家象征
3、Thesymbolofthecountry國(guó)名CountryName.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,thesubjectisinEngland,sothehabitsaidBritish(UKwasoriginallyreferredtoasthekingdomofEngland),iscomposedofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland,theUnitedKingdom,theBritishEmpire(laterrenamedtheCommonwea
4、lth)isknownastheEmpireonwhichthesunneversets.BritishIslesrefertoEngland,Scotland(Scotland)andWales(Wales),theNorthernIreland(NorthernIreland)islocatedintheislandofIreland,andtherestofthenumerousislandsareaistoosmall,soitisnotincluded.大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó),主體是英格蘭,所以習(xí)慣上稱英國(guó)(英國(guó)本來(lái)是英格蘭王國(guó)的簡(jiǎn)稱),是由英格蘭、蘇格
5、蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成的聯(lián)合王國(guó),大英帝國(guó)(后改稱英聯(lián)邦)號(hào)稱日不落帝國(guó)。英倫三島是指英格蘭(England)、蘇格蘭(Scotland)和威爾士(Wales),由于北愛爾蘭(NorthernIreland)位于愛爾蘭島,其余眾多島嶼面積過(guò)小,所以不包括在內(nèi)。國(guó)旗nationalflagBritishflag(English:theUnionJackwashorizontalrectangle,thelengthandwidththan2:1,knownas"米”wordflag,fromthedarkbluebackgroundandredandwhite"米"w
6、ord.英國(guó)國(guó)旗(英文:UnionJack)呈橫長(zhǎng)方形,長(zhǎng)與寬之比為2:1,被稱為“米字旗”,由深藍(lán)底色和紅、白色“米”字組成。國(guó)徽nationalemblemGodSavetheQueen(GodSavetheKing《神佑女王》歌詞:GodsaveourgraciousQueen,LongliveournobleQueen,GodsavetheQueen:Sendhervictorious,Happyandglorious,Longtoreignoverus:GodsavetheQueen.ThychoicestgiftsinstoreOnherbepleased
7、topourLongmayshereignMayshedefendourlawsAndgiveusevercauseTosingwithheartandvoice大意:上帝保佑女王,祝她萬(wàn)壽無(wú)疆,神佑女王。常勝利,沐榮光;孚民望,心歡暢;治國(guó)家,王運(yùn)長(zhǎng);神佑女王!揚(yáng)神威,張?zhí)炀W(wǎng),保王室,殲敵人,一鼓滌蕩。破陰謀,滅奸黨,把亂萌一掃光;讓我們齊仰望,神佑女王!愿上帝恩澤長(zhǎng),選精品,傾寶囊,萬(wàn)歲女王!愿她保護(hù)法律,使民心齊歸向,一致衷心歌唱,神佑女王!國(guó)歌nationalanthem《天佑女王》(GodSaveTheQueen),國(guó)石nationalst