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1、Unit2Cloning(Workbook)READINGTASKADEBATEAdebateisanactivityinwhichstudentscandiscusstwosidesofanissue.Itisasortofcompetitionwithachairpersoninchargetomakesureoffairplay.Thechairpersonintroducesthetopicofthedebateandthenonepersonfromeachsidehasachancetobegintheargument.Afterthat,theissuecanbe
2、discussedbyanyoneintheroomoneatatime.Whilehavingadebatethereareseveralthingstoremember:lThepersonwhoisleadingtheteamthatsupportsthetopicwillspeakfirst.lThepersonwhoisleadingtheteamthatdisagreeswiththetopicwillspeaknext.lThenotherpeoplecantaketurnstospeakinafreediscussion.lEveryonemustlistenw
3、henotherpeoplearespeaking.lNoonecanberudetootherspeakersandmustalwaystalktothechairperson.lThechairpersonwillstopanyonewhorepeatsargumentsthathavealreadybeenmade.lAnyonecanreplytoanotherperson’sargument.Towardstheendofthedebate,thechairpersonwillaskthelastspeakerofonesidetosummarizetheargume
4、ntsthathavebeenmadetosupporttheirpointofview.Thentheothersidewilldothesame.Finallyeveryoneintheroomwillvoteandwecanseewhohaswonthedebate.Solet’sstartnow.Topic:Shouldmedicalcloningbeallowed?TeamA:Theysupporttheideathatthereshouldbemedicalcloning.Hello,chairpersonandeveryoneelseheretoday.Isugg
5、estthatmedicalcloningisveryimportantforcuringseriousillnessesthatatpresenthavenocure;forexample,toreplacenervecellsinsomeonewhohassufferedastroke.Mostprofitablytheycanbeusedtohelpwithdiseasesthatgraduallycausepeopletolosetheirabilitytomoveeasilyortothink(suchasParkinson’sDisease).Withthehelp
6、ofspecialcloningtechniques,suchpeoplecanberestoredtoperfecthealthandbeabletoliveanormallifeagain.Thisisawonderfulthingforthembecauseitimprovestheirqualityoflife.Butfirstweneedtobeclearabouttheadvantagesoftheprocedure:lThereisnodangerofthebodyrefusingtoacceptthenewcells.lNobodyneedstodonateth
7、eirownorgansforsomeoneelse’sbenefit.lPatientscanbetreatedimmediately.Itseemsthebenefitsaresoobviousthatwehopeyouwillbeabletosupportourside’spointofview.Thankyou.TeamB:Theydisagreethatthereshouldbemedicalcloning.Hello,chairpersonandeveryoneintheroom