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《商務(wù)交往中的性別差異_Gender differences in intercultural business communication》由會員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、GenderdifferencesininterculturalbusinesscommunicationAbstract:AccordingtothelatestresearchintheUnitedStatesofAmerica,menandwomentalkinsuchdifferentwaysthatitislikepeoplefromtwodifferentculturestryingtocommunicateespeciallyinthebusinessworld.Thesedifferencesaremainlydividedintot
2、woparts:bodylanguageandverbalcommunication.Therearelotsofreasonsaswell.Keywords:communication,genderdifference,reasonAsasymbolsystemandsocialphenomena,languageisthecarrierofhumanthinkingaswellascommunicationtools,inevitablyreflectingeachsideofcommunitylife.Genderdifferencescomm
3、onlyexistineverylanguage,mostgenderdifferencesinlanguageoriginatedfromdifferentsocialrolestheyplayed.Mostpeopleknowthatgenderdifferencesexistinbodylanguageandnonverbalbehaviors.However,genderdifferencesinfluencecommunicationinthebusinessworld.Menandwomentendtohavedistinctvariat
4、ionsinthesendingandreceivingofmessagesviabodylanguage.Someofthesedifferencesinclude:Womentypicallyaremoreskilledthanmenatbothsendingandreceivingnonverbalmessages.Theytendtousebodylanguagebothconsciouslyandunconsciouslytoestablishrapport,makejudgmentsabouttruthfulnessanddeceit,a
5、ndinfluenceothersinbothovertandverysubtleways.Theyalsotendtobebetteratspottingcontradictionsbetweenverbalandnonverbalmessages.Mentypicallyarelessskilledthanwomenatbothsendingandreceivingnonverbalmessages.Thisdoesnotmean,however,thatbodylanguageissomethingmendonotuseorunderstand
6、.Onthecontrary,menusenonverbalbehaviorsregularlytocommunicatethingslikestatus,dominance,protection,andaggression.Theytendtobebetteratsendingandreceivingnonverbalmessageswheninteractingwithothermen.Muchhasbeenwrittenaboutmenandwomenusingbodylanguageinsocialandromanticsituations,
7、butthereisincreasingattentionbeingfocusedoninteractionsinthebusinessworld.Theinformationemergingfromthisfocusisquitefascinatingandcanbeveryusefulwhennavigatingthroughgendercommunicationdifferencesintheworkplace.Languagebehaviordifferencesbetweenmaleandfemaleexistindifferentsoci
8、algroups,inspiteoflargerdifferencesinsomecommunities;t