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1、一Thecontinent(洲)AntarcticaisthemostsouthernareaoflandontheEarthandismostlycoveredwithice.Peoplehaveneverwantedtol?67??therebecauseofitscoldesttemperature.Butnowscientistsfromalloverthew?68??cometostudytheicetolearnmoreabouttheEarth’shistory.???SomescientistsliveonAntar
2、cticaforpartofthey?69?.Buttheydon’tusuallystaythereformorethansixmonthsb?70??therearesixmonthsoflightandsixmonthsofdarkness.Antarcticausuallyhasagooddealoff?71??weatherwithoutanywindatall.Thestrongwindsareusuallyonlyinsomepartsofit.Itisalsoi?72??tolearnthatitisn’tveryw
3、etthere.Thereisveryl?73??snoworrain.Itsnowsontheiceinwinter,butatothertimesAntarcticaisd?74?,justliketheSaharaDesert.???InwintertheseaaroundAntarcticafreezes(結(jié)冰)fort?75??ofkilometres.Butscientiststellusthattheearthisgettingw?76?.Sointhefuture,theremaybelessiceintheAnta
4、rcticsea.Whenthathappens,ourweatherwillneverbethesameagain.二YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyouu?72???todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty.Threemendidmostoftheimportante?73??workondictionary.Theyspentnearlyall
5、theirl?74??tryingtocollectwordsfortheirdictionary.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldisOxfordEnglishDictionary.Thei??75??forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytob??76??t
6、heeditorofitsnewdictionary.???Murrayhadneverbeentocollege.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughth?77??whileworkinginabank.Laterhebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayhadasmallhouseb78??inhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotout
7、ofbedatfiveo’clockandw79???inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkintothenight.Murrayh?80??tofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewasstilladdingwordsfortheletter“A”!Heworkedonthedictionaryu??81??hewasveryold.Forty-fouryearslater,in19
8、28,othereditorsfinishedthedictionary.三Doyouenjoyclimbingmountains?I’dliketotellyouatruestoryaboutJohnandPeter.Theywer