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1、2013高考英語(yǔ)最后30天語(yǔ)法精講句子結(jié)構(gòu)一、特殊疑問句(常用疑問詞)★WHAT●what…like?①人或事物的外觀特征;②天氣What’syourbrotherlike?(長(zhǎng)相或人品)What’sttheweatherliketoday?Howdoyoulikethefilm?Whatdoyoulike?●whattime/date/year…--What’sthedatetoday?--(It’s)October15.--Whatdatewillhearrive?--(He’llarrive)onOctober15.●what…for?=why--What’sitfor?--
2、(it’sfor)cuttinggrass.--Whatdidyoudothatfor?--BecauseIwantedtosavetime.(Tosavetime.)●whatkind(s)/sort(s)of…?Whatkindofpicture(s)doyoulikebest?●whatsize--Whatsizeshoesdoyoutake?--(Size)41.●whatheight/length/depth/age→howhigh/long/deep/oldWhat’stheheightofthatmountain?Whatheightisthatmountain?Ho
3、whighisthatmountain?★WHICH●whichday/month/year…?(比when更具體)--Don’tforgethisbirthday?--Iwon’t.Which/Whatdayisit?●which/what/who比較which更具體,或用whichoneWhichbookareyougoingtobuy?(哪本書)Whatbookareyougoingtobuy?(哪種書)Whodoyoulikebest?Whichonedoyoulikebest,TomorJack?★WHY●Whynot(don’tyou)buyanewcoat?●--Le
4、tssetouttonight.--Yes,whynot.★HOW●Howisyourmother?Howisyourmothergettingalong?●Howistheweatherthere?What’stheweatherliketoday?●Howdoyoufindthefilm?Howdoyoulikethefilm?How/Whataboutthefilm?Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?●--Howoftendoyougotothezoo?--Onceeverytwomonths.●--Howsoonwillyoubereadytostart?--
5、Intwodays.●Howfarisitfromheretotheairport?◇綜合問題①簡(jiǎn)答中介詞跟在疑問詞之后--Iwanttoleavethisparcel.--Whofor?(leavesthforsb)②else跟在疑問詞后(which和whose除外)Whereelsedidyougo?③用do作簡(jiǎn)略回答--Whowantsalift?(搭便車)--Ido.--Howmanystudentsunderstoodthis?--Theyalldid.④用ever,onearth或intheworld放在疑問詞后強(qiáng)調(diào)Whereonearth/intheworld/eve
6、rdidyoupickthatup?二、反意疑問句1、陳述句主語(yǔ)是-one,-body時(shí),疑問部分主語(yǔ)用theyNobodysaysaword,dothey?2、陳述句主語(yǔ)是-thing,this,that時(shí),疑問部分主語(yǔ)用itEverythingseemsallright,doesn’tit?3、陳述句主語(yǔ)是從句、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞時(shí),疑問部分用itSwimmingisgreatfun,isn’tit?4、感嘆句的反意疑問句(感嘆句的附加疑問句,其謂語(yǔ)要求用否定句。)Whatfineweather,isn’tit?5、祈使句的反意疑問句Dothat,willyou?(won’ty
7、ou)6、Let’s…,Letus…Let’sgo,shallwe?Letusgo,willyou?7、I’mI’minterestedinEnglish,aren’tI?8、Iwish…IwishIwereyou,mayI?9、含hadbetter,wouldrather,wouldliketodoYou’dbettercomeearly,hadn’tyou?You’dratherworkthanplay,wouldn’tyou?10、陳述句部分含下列否定詞時(shí),疑問