資源描述：
《狀語(yǔ)從句(含練習(xí)與問(wèn)題詳解)》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在工程資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案第十二講狀語(yǔ)從句（含練習(xí)與答案）擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ)的從句叫狀語(yǔ)從句，可以用來(lái)表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、方式、比較、讓步等。一、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：引導(dǎo)詞有after，before，as，once，since，till，until，when，whenever，while，assoonas，themoment/minute…（一…就），thetime,theday,everytime,nexttime,eachtime，bythetime，nosooner…than（一…就），hardly(sca
2、rcely)…when（一…就）immediately/directly等．Each/Everytimehecomeshere,hewilldropinonme.HewasilllasttimeIsawhim.上次我見(jiàn)到他時(shí)他病了．HardlyhadIgottotheofficewhenmywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.=NosoonerhadIgottotheofficethanmywifephonedmetogohomeatonce.Irecognizedhimimm
3、ediatelyIsawhim.※when,while與as當(dāng)主句動(dòng)作時(shí)瞬時(shí)的，從句動(dòng)作是延續(xù)的，三者都可以用。when引導(dǎo)的從句動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的或短暫性的，在“be…when…”句式中when表“atthattime(就在這時(shí))”意。while引導(dǎo)的從句中動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的；有時(shí)并不表示時(shí)間，而表示對(duì)比，意“而”、“卻”，并列連詞，表對(duì)照。As強(qiáng)調(diào)主、從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生，意為“一邊…一邊…”。WhenIgothomeIfoundthedoorlocked.While/When/aswewer
4、eworkinginthefields,itsuddenlybegantorain.Hewaswanderingthroughthestreetswhenabikehithim.Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.Ihadjustarrivedatschoolwhenmywifephonedmetogohome.Hispencilisred,whilemineisyellow.Johnsanghappilyashewentalong.※till與until一般情況下
5、可以互換，但until可以位于句首，till則不能。Untilitstopsraining，thechildrencan’tgoout.＝Notuntiltherainstopscanthechildrengoout.二、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞有where，wherever.I’llgowhereverthepeoplewantmetogo.(wherever＝toanyplacewhere)Heworkswherehisgrandfatherfought.(where＝intheplacewhere)Wh
6、erethereisawill,thereisaway.(Where＝Intheplacewhere)精彩文檔實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案三、原因狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞有because,since,as,now(that)(既然)回答以why提出的問(wèn)題時(shí)，只能用because。since＝now(that),表“既然”意，表示已知的或明顯的原因。Nowthat/Sinceyouarefreetoday,youmayhavearestathomeorgooutforawalk.for是一個(gè)并列連詞，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列句，引導(dǎo)的句子
7、是對(duì)前面一句話的內(nèi)容的推測(cè)或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.Thedayhasbroken,forthebirdsaresinging.(這兩句中的for不可替換)四、目的狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)詞有sothat,inorderthat,that,incase（免得，以防）。目的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)常含有can/could/may/might/will/would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Heranasfastaspossibleinorderthathecouldcatc
8、hthebus.PleaseremindmeofitagaintomorrowincaseIforget.五、方式（或比較）狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞有as,asif,asthough,theway,than,as/so…as,themore…themore.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.Myteachertreatsusasifshewereourmother.Sometimesweteachourchildrentheway
