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1、摘要的調(diào)節(jié),制備了Gel/HA@Gel復(fù)合納米纖維和PLL~Gel/H[A@Gel三組分復(fù)合納米纖維。相對(duì)于未改性nHA,表面接枝改性的nHA在纖維中分散性明顯改善。通過上述研究,本論文提供了一種基于ATI沖對(duì)nHA進(jìn)行表面接枝改性的方法,并通過復(fù)合材料的制備驗(yàn)證了接枝改性對(duì)于提高納米無機(jī)粒子在聚合物基體中分散性的可能性,為制備具有更優(yōu)性能的骨再生修復(fù)材料提供了參考。關(guān)鍵詞:羥基磷灰石,原子自由基轉(zhuǎn)移聚合,聚乳酸,明膠,靜電紡絲北京化工大學(xué)碩:}:學(xué)位論文PREPARATIoNANDCHARACTEIUZ
2、ATIoNoFSURFACEMoDIFIEDHYDRoXYAPATITENANoHYRIDSANDCoMPoSITESABSTRACTTheartificialsynthesizednanohydroxyapatite(nHA)filledbi()degrad百blepolymerconlpositeiswidelyusedintheareaofbonetissueengineeringduetoitsverysimilari叫onthe·chemicalcompositionandstlllcturet
3、othenaturalhydroxyapatite(HA)inthebones.HoweVer,becauseoftheeas訂yaggregationofthenHAinthep01ymermatrix,itisimportanttoimproVethec()mpatibilityofHAnanoparticlesinbiodegradablepolymerstoobtaindesir£Iblenanocompositesforbonetissueengineeringapplications.Inor
4、dertoimprovethedispersionofnHAinPoly(L—LactiIde)(PLLA)matrix,inthispaper,HAw’iththederiVedATRPinitiatorswasobtainedbypr印arationofHAfromprecursorsinthepresenceof3-aminopropyl一triethoxysilane(APTS)toproducetheHA吼lrfacewithterminal一NH2groups(HA—NH2)andreacti
5、onofthe-NH2gr()upsoftheHA—NH2nanoparticleswith2_bromoisobutyrylbromide(BIBB)toproducethe2-bromoisobutyryl一imm()bilizednanoparticles(HA—Br).TheHA@PGMAandHA@PHEMAnanohy]bridsweresynthesizedthatthep01y(91ycidyllVmethacrylate)(PGMA)andthep01y(2_hydroxyeth姐met
6、hac巧late)(PHEMA)weregraRedf-romthesurfaceofnHAViaatomstransferradicalpolymerization(ATRP),respectiVely.TheHA@PGMA—g’PLLAnanohybridsweregainedthrough‘‘GraRto’’methodthattheca而oxyl—tenninatedP01y(L—Lide)(PLLA.COOH)wasattachedontoHA@PGMAontothesurfaceofHAvia
7、reactionbetweenend—groups.W11ile,thehydroxylsontheHA@PHEMAsurfacewereusedtoinitiatetheringopeningpolymerizationofL一1actidetofomtheHA@PHEMA—g—PLLAnanohybridsby“GraR仔om”method.AnalysisincludingFTIR,XRD,TGA,DSC,SEMandTEMareusedtoprovethesuccess如1synthesisofd
8、ifIferentnanohybrids.Unexpectedly;theI.eweresomedisadvantagesinthesetwowaystoobtainPLLAgraRedHA.Inthefomer,althoughitwasgoodatcontr01ofattachedPLLAchain1ength,someoffinalHA@PGMA—g—PLLAdemonstratedinferiors01hbilityi