基于列車(chē)車(chē)輪斷面優(yōu)化的減振降噪-研究

基于列車(chē)車(chē)輪斷面優(yōu)化的減振降噪-研究

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時(shí)間:2019-01-30

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1、StudyonthereductionofvibrationandnoisebasedonthetrainwheelssectionoptimizationABSTRACTAlongwithourcountryeconomyhighspeeddevelopment,theincreaseofurbanpopulation,thetransportationpressureisalsogrowing,andtherailtransportationasakindofbigcapacity,safety,efficien

2、t,punctual,convenient,comfortableidealtransportation,hasbeenrapiddevelopment.Butwiththedevelopmentofinthemeantime,thevibrationoftherailtransitcausednoiseproblemisincreasinglyprominent,howtoeffectivelyreducethevibrationandnoiseproducedbythetrainoperationhasbecom

3、eahottopicintheresearchofscholarsbothathomeandabroad.Vehiclemulti-bodydynamicsmodelisestablishedinthispapertosimulatethevehiclebetweenthewheel/railandthefunction,itisconcludedthatthewheel/railinter-atomicforces,thestructuredynamicoptimizationmethodappliedtohigh

4、speedtrainwheelsofsectionsizeoptimizationdesign,thewheelsectionshapegeometryparametersasdesignvariables,theminimumvaluewheelstructurevibrationradiationnoiseastheobjectivefunctionofoptimizationcalculationexample.Wheelfiniteelementmodelandboundaryelementmodelises

5、tablishedandthetransientdynamicsanalysis,wheelacousticradiationcharacteristicsanalysisandtheevaluationofthenoisereduction,itisconcludedthatthewheelacousticradiationoptimizationsectionform.Thisarticlerevolvesaroundwheelacousticradiationoptimizationforthefollowin

6、gresearch:1,withmulti-bodydynamicsCRH3typecarparametersestablishedrailwayvehiclethree-dimensionalentitymodel,differenttrackirregularityspectrumanalysisresearchathomeandabroad,choosetheappropriatesampleirregularityspectrumspace.Incentivesforwheel/railsurfaceirre

7、gularities,simulatetheCRH3carsrunontheorbitat350km/htimeseriesofwheel/railverticalandhorizontalforces.2,combiningthetheoryofstructuraldynamicsandvibrationacoustic,thewheelvibrationnoisereductionoptimizationdesignmathematicalmodeltocarryonthedesign.Theminimumwhe

8、elvibrationradiationnoiseastheconditionstoestablishtheobjectivefunction,toselectthewheelsectionsizeasoptimaldesignvariables,atthesametime,accordingtowheelstrengthconditionco

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