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1、曲阜師范大學2005級碩士畢業(yè)論文Theeffectofwetlandrestorationonwetlandbirdsin3typesofwetlandwasdifferent.Ingeneral,Theearlierrestoredwetlandhadhigherspeciesrichnessandabundanceofwetlandbirds.77speciesand52.31%numberofindividualsdistributedatERW.Speciesrichnesswasgreaterthanthatattheothertwotypesofwetlan
2、d,andabundanceofindividuaIsWasextremelysignificantlygreaterthanthatattheothertwotypesofwetland.Inaddition,speciesrichnessandabundanceofAnserifopines,CharadriiformesandCiconiifoi啊le$wereboththegreatestduringnorthwardmigrationatERW.AndspeciesrichnessandabundanceofAnseriformeswereboththegrea
3、testinfourseasol3Smdwholeyear.AbundanceofwetlandbirdcommunityWashighestinspring,autumn,andwinter.AbundanceofGru/forme$wasalsothehi曲estinautumn.Furthermore,ERWWasanimportanthabitatusedbyOrientalWhiteStork(Ciconiaboyciana)forroostingandforaging.Therefore,ERWwasthemostimportantandvaluablewet
4、landforwetlandbirdsinstudyarea.67speciesand33.94%numberofindividualsdistributedatLRW.WherespeciesrichnessandabundanceofwetlandbirdsweregreaterthanthatatNW.SpeciesrichnessandabundanceofLariformesw..ereboththegreatestat3typesofwetlandinfoursea.qonsandthroughoutyear,andspeciesrichnessandabun
5、danceofCharadriiformesandwetlandbirdcommunitywereboththegreatestinsummer.Furtherlllore,LRWWassignificanttoSaunder’sguu(LarussaundersOwhichWaslistedasfirstclassinnationalprotec-niveanimalsforroostingandforaging.SoLRWWasalsoimportantforwetlandbirds.ButtheabundancesofGru/formesatERWandLRWwer
6、ebo也lowerthanthoseatNWexceptinautumn,thismightberelatedwiththatthenumberofindividualofCoot(Fulicaatraatra)WaShighestatNWexceptinautumn.TheabundancesofCiconiiformesatNWwashighestexceptinspring,thismightberelated謝tllthataveragewaterdepthofNWWaslowerthanthatintheothertwotypesofwetland.Althou
7、ghspeciesrichnessandabundanceatNWwasthelowest,itwasakeyforaginghabitatforCiconiiformesandGru/formes,especiallywhenthewaterdepthofthetworestoredwetlandsWastoohigherinautumnandwinter.Inaddition,potentialhabitatWasimportantforCharadriiformesandAnseriformesthere.Therefo