螺紋管內(nèi)單相流動(dòng)換熱與污垢沉積的數(shù)值分析與優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)

螺紋管內(nèi)單相流動(dòng)換熱與污垢沉積的數(shù)值分析與優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)

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螺紋管內(nèi)單相流動(dòng)換熱與污垢沉積的數(shù)值分析與優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)_第1頁(yè)
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1、萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)AbstractRecently,internalhelicallyribbedtubebecomesoneofthemostwidelyusedpassiveheattransferenhancementtechnique,becauseofitseffectiveheattransfereffect,lowpressuredroplossandlowcostofmassproduction.Andfoulinginenhancedheattransferexchangersisaninen

2、vitableandcomplexproblem,whichhasmanyinfluentialfactors,SOmorcandmoreinvestigationsareneededinthedetailresearchesofheattransferandfoulingperformance.Frommassbalanceintheinvestigation,thispaperusesVon—Karmananalogytopredictthefoulingperformanceandnumeric

3、allystudytheeffectonheattransferenhancementandfoulingofeachmainparameterinhelicallyfibbedtubes,whichCanbeusedtooptimizethedesignofhelicallyribbedtubegenerallyandbroadenitsfurtherapplications.Resultsareasfollows:(1)Thenumericalanalysisofheattransferandpr

4、essuredropforturbulentflowineighthelicallyribbedtubeswith15.54mminsidediameterhasbeenperformed.Theturbulentmodelisselectedcarefullyandtheeffectof鰣dindependenceisextensivelyexamined.Thecomputationalresultsmatchwellwiththeexperimentaldatatovalidatetheaccu

5、racyofthenumericalmodel.(2)ThefoulingmodelisestablishedbasedonKern—SeatonmassbalancemodelandVon-Karmananalogy.Combinedwithnumericalmodel,heattransfereffectandfoulingperformanceonthehelicalsurfacecallbeobtained.Bycomparingtheresultswithexperimentalfoulin

6、gdata,theinvestigationmethodthepaperusedisright.(3)Theeffectofeachmainparameter:ribshape,ribstarts,helixangle,andribheight,onheattransferandpressuredropisinvestigated.Everyparameterhasbeenanalyzedandcomparedbyenhancementfactor,7’carefully,SOthatwecansel

7、ecttheoptimumgeometry:ribshapeofrectangle,trapezoidandtrianglewithsmallincluededanglearebetterthanothershapes;ribstartsisbetteraroud50andhelixangleisbestat25。-35。;ribheightlookslikethehigherthebetter.(4)Consideringfoulinginpracticalsituation,theratioofp

8、itchoverribheightisanimportantparametertoselectthetubes.ItisadvisabletoselectthetubeswithpitchOVerrib111萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)heightratiogreaterthan3.5,whichhavebetterheattransferandlowerfoulingpotential.Therefore,whenribstartsis50andhelixangleis2

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