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1、IntroductionDandyismandOscarWildeWhenthenRnleofOscarWildeismentioned,itimmediatelyremindspeopleofaseriesofmasterpieces,suchaSThePictureofDorianGray,TheImportanceofBeingEarnestandTheHappyPrince.Inaddition,hisnamewillmakepeoplethinkofthevariousliterarylabelsatt
2、achedtothelatenineteenthcentury,amongwhich‘'Aestheticism’’and“decadence”arethetwomostfamiliarones.Wilde’Scloseassociationwiththesetwoliterarymovementsisunparalleledasaftermorethanonehundredyearsnoneoftheotherwritersidentifiedwiththe1890shasalargerreadershipth
3、anhedoes.ItisnotanexaggerationtosaythatwithoutWildetheterm“Aestheticism”wouldhavelostpartofitsmeaning.However,beforeproducingonenovel,onepecticdramaandfourgreatsocialcomediesandthusbecominganeminentwriteroftheAestheticMovement,Wilde,tosomeextent,hadalreadyest
4、ablishedhisfameintheLondonsociety,notbywriting,butbyhispersonalimageasadandy.Infact,likeAestheticism,dandyismalsoplaysacrucialroleinW'tlde’Slireandworks.EarlyinIrisdaysatOxford--whenheWasjustayoungdiscipleofJohnRuskinandWalterPater,hewasalreadyadandyinthecomp
5、letesense.Later,duringhisprimewritingyears,inhisonlynovel,playsandevenfairytaleshecreatedanumberofdandyprotagonists,whoselivesandthatofhisownechoeachother.SinceWildenevertriedtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenartandlife,thedandyelementsflourishedinbothhislifea
6、ndliteraryoutput,whichenlargedtheterritoryofdandyismandendcheditsconnotation.Ontheotherhand,beingadevoteeofdandyism,Wildealsogainedwhathewanted--hedrewmuchpublicattentionandthusacquiredareputation.Nomatterwhetherthereputationwasgoodornot,itcertainlyhelpedtopr
7、omotehisworks.Inmythesis,IattempttoprobeintobothWilde’Slifeandliteraryworksfromthedandyismpointofview,andtoshowthepositiveinteractionbetweenthem+Somebooksconcerningdandyismarecloselyassociatedwithmytopicofdiscussion.ThefirstoneisEllenMoers’TheDandy.Strictlyfo
8、llowingthedevelopmentofdandyisminEnglandandFranceintheentirenineteenthcentury,thisbooknotonlyrecordstherespectivelifeofthosefamouSdandiesfromGeorgeBrummelltoSirMaxBeerbohrn.butalsodepicts