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1、熟詞僻義楊政術(shù)語(yǔ)說(shuō)明:n.=noun名詞a.=adj.形容詞v.=verb.動(dòng)詞adv.=adverbial副詞熟義:熟悉的意思熟性:熟悉的詞性僻義:生僻的意思僻性:生僻的詞性light/lighting/lighter(19次)【熟義熟性】n.光,發(fā)光體,燈Light-year光年【僻義僻性】lightingn.照明,照明設(shè)備,舞臺(tái)燈光【真題例句】Atthesametimethegreatmunicipalitieswentintobusinesstosupplylighting,tramsandotherservicestothetaxpayers.[1996年Text
2、3]【經(jīng)典譯文】與此同時(shí),大城市的市政府也開(kāi)始涉足實(shí)業(yè)界,為納稅人提供照明、電車及其它服務(wù)?!酒Яx僻性】a.輕的【僻義僻性】Fiftyyearsago,thechanceofababy(particularlyaboybaby)survivingdependedonitsweight.Akilogramtoolightortooheavymeantalmostcertaindeath.[2000年閱讀Text2]【經(jīng)典譯文】50年前,嬰兒(尤其是男嬰)存活的幾率取決于體重,輕一公斤或重一公斤幾乎意味著必死無(wú)疑。【僻義僻性】v.點(diǎn)燃【真題例句】Lightupthestovea
3、ndyoucouldburndownthehouse.[1999年閱讀Text1]【經(jīng)典譯文】把爐子點(diǎn)燃后,你有可能把整座房子燒毀?!境?级陶Z(yǔ)】inthelightof按照,根據(jù),當(dāng)作[近]accordingto【真題例句】Heexploressuchproblemconsciously,articulately,andfrankly,firstbyaskingfactualquestions,thenbyaskingmoralquestions,finallybysuggestingactionwhichseemsappropriateinthelightofthefac
4、tualandmoralinformationwhichhehasobtained.[2006年翻譯]【經(jīng)典譯文】他自覺(jué)地、清晰地、坦率地、探索這樣的問(wèn)題:首先問(wèn)事實(shí)問(wèn)題,然后問(wèn)到的問(wèn)題,最后根據(jù)他掌握的事實(shí)和道德信息給出恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨榻ㄗh?!境?级陶Z(yǔ)】shedlighton=castlighton[本意]把燈光投射在…之上;[轉(zhuǎn)義]詳細(xì)說(shuō)明【真題例句】Aresearcherhasnow__48__themysteryofwhytheanimalsdie.[1995年完形填空][A]paidattentiontocaughtsightof[C]laidemphasison[D]
5、castlighton【經(jīng)典譯文】一名研究者現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)揭開(kāi)了動(dòng)物死亡之謎?!緩?fù)合詞語(yǔ)】light-hearted1)輕松愉快的;2)隨便的,掉以輕心的【真題例句】Oftenit’sthedeliverywhichcausestheaudiencetosmile,sospeakslowlyandrememberthataraisedeyebroworanunbelievinglookmayhelptoshowthatyouaremakingalight-heartedremark.[2002年閱讀Text1]【經(jīng)典譯文】常常是你說(shuō)話的方式使人發(fā)笑,因此說(shuō)慢一些,并且記住揚(yáng)揚(yáng)眉毛
6、或者露出一副不相信的表情都有助于顯示你在做輕松的評(píng)論。lighter有三個(gè)意思:1)更輕,2)更亮;3)打火機(jī)address(10次)【熟義熟性】n.地址,通訊處【僻義僻性之一】v.致函,寫(xiě)姓名地址;【真題例句】Priortohisdeparture,headdressedalettertohisdaughter.[1986詞匯第3題]【經(jīng)典譯文】在離開(kāi)之前,他給他女兒寫(xiě)了一封信?!酒Яx僻性之二】v.向……講話,致詞【真題例句】Dependingonwhomyouareaddressing,theproblemswillbedifferent.[2002年閱讀Text1]【
7、經(jīng)典譯文】針對(duì)不同的聽(tīng)眾,要談的問(wèn)題也應(yīng)該不同【僻義僻性之三】vt.處理,解決問(wèn)題【真題例句】BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhentherearecomprehensiveprogramsthataddressthemanyneedsofthehomeless.[2006年完形]【經(jīng)典譯文】《波士頓環(huán)球日?qǐng)?bào)》記者克里斯"雷迪認(rèn)為只有通過(guò)全面規(guī)劃來(lái)解決這些無(wú)家可歸者的各種需求,這種局面才有可能得到改善?! 】佳兄谐??/p>