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1、萬方數(shù)據(jù)AbstractThisthesisfocusesonprofoundstudyofsub··intrinsic—-linewidthspectroscopyinElectromagnetically-InducedTransparency(Coherent-PopulationTrapping)system.Thisspectroscopicmethodselectszero-time—lagcross—correlationg¨’(0)betweentheconvenedamplitudefluctuationsfromlaserphase
2、noise(phaseorfrequencymodulation,intrinsicphasenoiseoflaser)interactingwitllatomsastheobservable.Obtainingnarrowspectrumhassignificanceinimprovingaccuracyofmeasurements,timeandfrequencystandardsinspectroscopyandprecisionmeasurements.Thelargenonlinearcoherencebetweenthetwogrounds
3、tatesinEIT(CPT)systemistheorigintobothOursub-intrinsic—linewidthspectroscopictechniqueandquantumcorrelation,andOurstudyinsemi-classicalregimepavedthewayforinvestigationtowardquantumcorrelation.InChapter2,theoriesofatomicresponseandcross-correlationg‘2’(O)arederived、Ⅳimdifferentf
4、requency(phaselnoisesourcesincludinglaserphasemodulation,frequencymodulationandintrinsicphasenoiseinEIT(CPT)system.Itpredictedthesub.intrinsic-linewidthandpower-broadening-freespectrumofcross.correlation.Besides,theinfluencesfromasymmetryofinteractingfieldsandresidualamplitudemo
5、dulationarediscussed,whichcausebothlineprofilereshapingandlinebroadening.Demonstrationofresolutioninmultiple·Asystemusingg‘孫(0)techniqueshowsitspotentialapplicationinspectroscopyandsensing。InChapter3,experimentscorrespondingtothetheoriesaresummarized.First,inZeemanEIT,thenonline
6、arspliaingisconfm-nedandobservationsofg‘2’(0)spectralwithmodulationsusingbothelectroopticmodulatorandpiezoceramicsoflasershowedsub.intrinsic.1inewidthfeature.LinewidthasafunctionoflaserpowerandmodulationparameterscoincideswiththeoryinChapter2remarkablyandthenarrowestwidthachieve
7、diS1/30oftheintrinsicwidth.Theobservedg¨’(0)spectrumwithintrinsiclaserphasenoisealsoshowedgreatagreementwiththeory.Besides,thecapabilityofresolvingmultiplelinesWasinvestigatedinahyperfineEIT.Chapter4summarizesimportantresultsfromthiswork。DiscussionsaboutatomicresponseinRabireson
8、anceandsub.Hertzspectrumincoatedcellbeyondt11iS