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1、《湯姆叔叔的小屋》中主要人物的淺析[Abstract]TheBibleinfluenceswesternlifeandculturedeeply.Mrs.Stowe(1811—1896)----theauthorofNovelUncleTom’sCabinisalsoinfluencedbyit.OnthebasisofBible,theauthorattemptstoanalyzethebackgroundsoftimesandthepurposesshecomposesit,andanalyze
2、severalcharacters,suchasUncleTom,LittleEva,Elizaandsomepiouschristianmothers.WiththeanalysisofthesepersonsandthecomparisonwiththecharactersinBibletorevealthechristianityinthisnovel.Atlast,theauthorexploresMrs.Stowe’ssolutiontoinstitutionofslaveryandthe
3、results.However,inhertimes,hernon—resistantpolicytotoppletheslaveryfailscompletely.[Keywords]Bible;christianity;personalcharacter?[摘要]《圣經(jīng)》對西方生活及文化的影響至深，《湯姆叔叔的小屋》的作者斯陀夫人也深受其影響。本文以《圣經(jīng)》原形以及基督教義精神為基礎(chǔ)，先試圖分析斯陀夫人所處的時代背景及她創(chuàng)作這部小說的意圖，再分析小說中的幾類人物形象，如湯姆叔叔、小伊娃、及幾位虔
4、誠的基督教徒母親。通過對這些人物特點的分析,以及所表現(xiàn)的基督精神，揭示這部小說中強(qiáng)烈的宗教理念。[關(guān)鍵詞]圣經(jīng);基督教;人物特點1IntroductionBackgroundGreekcultureandHebrewculturehavegreatinfluenceonwesternculture.InHebrewculture,thereisabooknamedBible,whichisanimportantliteracyworkintheworld.Itisdividedintotwopart
5、s:theOldTestamentandtheNewTestament.ItincludestheessenceofHebrewculture.Duringtheeleventhcentury,Hebrewpeoplebecomeprosperousanddominatedalargearea.Atthesame,theyspreadthEirculture,soChristianitybecomesapowerfulandinfluentialreligionduring.Manyfamousar
6、tistsandwritersadaptedthestoriesinBibletocomposetheimmortalworks.??HarrietBeecherStowe(1811---1896),anineteenthcenturyAmericanfemalewriter,wasalsoinfluencedbythebook.Stowewasbornintoarespectablefamilythatwastobecomefamous:herfatherLymanwasaclergymanwho
7、wasfamousforsupportingabolitionism,andeverheldthepostofdirectorofLaneSeminary,Cincinnati,Ohio.HerhusbandCalvinEllisStowewasoneoftheleadingprofessorsintheseminary.Twoofherbrothers,HenryWardandEdward,werecelebratedpreachers.Andheroldersister—Catherine,sh
8、eisthepioneerinWomen’seducation.Thefamilywereallopposingtoraisingslavesandtheywereallfamousabolitionists[1]??ComingfromafamilywithgoodChristiantradition,shewasdeeplyinfluencedbyChristianityandbecameapiousChristian.Asherfamilywerealloppo
