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1、對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資分析姓名:劉芳申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:許文凱201104摘要物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是近幾年被廣泛提及的名詞,被人們普遍認為是下一代高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)代表而受到投資人的熱衷和追捧。各地紛紛上馬的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)試點項目以及中國A股物聯(lián)網(wǎng)板塊的持續(xù)高漲,驗證了物聯(lián)網(wǎng)行業(yè)的持續(xù)熱度。但在物聯(lián)網(wǎng)受到投資持續(xù)追捧的同時,我們也應(yīng)看到在快速發(fā)展和過熱炒作的背后,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)所面臨的現(xiàn)實困難、危機和亟待解決的問題。本文通過對物聯(lián)網(wǎng)概念、發(fā)展背景和目前狀況的深入討論,以及對物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)上下游的
2、深度剖析和對未來投資前景的分析預(yù)測,從產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈橫向和縱向全方位對物聯(lián)網(wǎng),作為一個新興行業(yè)的投資風(fēng)險進行分析。得出結(jié)論,一個新生事物乃至一個新生產(chǎn)業(yè)從產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展到成熟的過程中不可必免的會遇到各種各樣的難題,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)也不會例外。盡管存在技術(shù)標準不清、商業(yè)模式不成熟等的客觀問題,但在未來,隨著物聯(lián)網(wǎng)行業(yè)應(yīng)用外延和內(nèi)涵的不斷發(fā)展和進步,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)一定會在商業(yè)模式上有所突破,以改變目前物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)中所存在的規(guī)模經(jīng)濟不夠、成本高昂等問題。因此,盡管目前階段針對物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的投資大多仍處于觀望和小規(guī)模的試水階段。在未來,我
3、們有理由相信,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的日益壯大和健康發(fā)展必將以不可阻擋的腳步進入人們的視野。關(guān)鍵詞:物聯(lián)網(wǎng),TheInternetofThings,RFID,行業(yè)應(yīng)用,M2MAbstractAsawidelymentionedconcept,“TheInternetofThings一,isgenerallyconsideredasthefocusofnexthightechnologyindustry.Thus,itattractsmoreandmoreattentionandinvestment.Itisanobv
4、ious’proofthatmoreandmoretrialsabout‘‘TheInternetofThings黟arecomingintobeingandthecontinuousgrowthhappeninginChinastockmarket.Whi1epeoplechasetheconceptwithgreatenthusiasmwehavetokeepinmindtherealitydifficulty,potentialdanderandissuestoberesolvedwithtop
5、prioritybehindthehighspeeddevelopment.Thisarticlemakesacloselogicalanalysisoninvestmentriskforthisindustry,throughdiscussionaboutthedefinitionof“theInternetofthings一,itsbackgroundandlateststatusandthoroughlyanalysisonthewholeindustryecosystem.Afterdiscu
6、ssion,theconclusionismadeasfollowing:onenewthing,orevenonenewindustry,hastogothroughitsmandatoryphases,includingcomingintobeing,developmentandbecomingmatured.Throughitsprocess,variousrisksandissuesaremusttohave.TheInternetofthingsisalsonotanexceptionalc
7、ase.Althoughitstechnicalstandardissueandbusinessmodeissuecan’tbeignoredaskeyissues,in3future,withthegrowthofinternalandexternalcontentofitsconcept,resolvingofcurrentissuesishopeful.Asaresult,itsscaleofeconomycanbedevelopedwithobviousprogressandthehighco
8、stcanalsobereducedtoanreasonablelevel.Accordingly,tlroughtheongoingsmalltrialoftheInternetthings,IbelievethebrightnewfutureoftheInternetofthingswillbeinvolvedinpeople’Sdailylifewithunavoidablesteps.41.1物聯(lián)網(wǎng)定義第l章物聯(lián)網(wǎng)行業(yè)概述物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是近幾年被廣泛提及