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1、對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中國(guó)綠色金融政策探討姓名:任甲未申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:史燕平201105摘要綠色金融指金融部門(mén)把環(huán)境保護(hù)作為一項(xiàng)基本政策,在投融資決策中要考慮潛在的環(huán)境影響,把與環(huán)境條件相關(guān)的潛在的回報(bào)、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和成本都要融合進(jìn)金融機(jī)構(gòu)的日常業(yè)務(wù)中,在金融經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)中注重對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護(hù)以及環(huán)境污染的治理,通過(guò)對(duì)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)資源的引導(dǎo),促進(jìn)社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。為了達(dá)到通過(guò)金融發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì),走可持續(xù)發(fā)展的道路的目的,我國(guó)先后出臺(tái)了一系列綠色金融政策。伴隨著環(huán)保金融政策的密集出臺(tái),金融以其特有的方式校正著企業(yè)的環(huán)保經(jīng)濟(jì)行為和發(fā)
2、展方式,有效的參與了社會(huì)的環(huán)境保護(hù)工作,并已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生巨大的社會(huì)效益和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。但由于綠色金融的合作橫跨環(huán)保、金融兩大領(lǐng)域,且具有技術(shù)性高、專業(yè)性較強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn),所以無(wú)論在政策的制定方面還是執(zhí)行方面,都有亟待改進(jìn)的地方。本文試圖對(duì)現(xiàn)有金融政策產(chǎn)生的效果,存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行分析,并與國(guó)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)相對(duì)照,再舉例說(shuō)明,在此基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)如何制定符合實(shí)際、行之有效的綠色金融政策提出建議。關(guān)鍵詞:政策,問(wèn)題,建議AbstractGreenfinancereferstothefmancialdepartmenttakeingprotectingtheenvironment
3、asabasicpoHcy.Ittakespotentialenvironmentinfluenceintotheinvestmentandfinancingdecisionsandtheenvironment-relatedpotentialreturns,risksandcostsaremergedintothedailybusinessofFmanciaiinstitutions.Inthef'mancialbusinessactivities。moreattentionispaidtotheprotectionoftheecolog
4、icalenvironmentandenvironmentalpoHutionmanagementinordertopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofsocietythroughtheguidancetotheeconomicandsocialresources.InordertoachievethetargetofdevelopmentonCirculareconomyandsustainabledevelopmentwithf'mance,Chinahaslaunchedaseriesofgreenfm
5、ancialpoficy.Withfinancialpoliciesofenvironmental-protectinglauncheddensely'financerecalibratesenvironmentaleconomicbehavioranddevelopmentmodeoftheenterprise,takespartinparticipationofthesocialenvironmentalprotectioneffectivelyandhasgeneratedhugesocialbenefitsandeconomicbe
6、nefitsinitspecufiarway.Butbecausegreenfinanceisacooperationacrosstwolargeareasofenvironmentalprotectionandfinancewiththecharacteristicofhightechnicalityandhighprofession,thereisstillalongwaytogonomatterintheimplementationorexecutionofthepolicy.Thisarticleattemptstoanalyzeo
7、ntheeffectandtheproblemsofexistingfinancialpolicy,andgivesexamplesaftercontrastingwithinternationalexperience.0nthisbasis,thesuggestionsofhowtodeveloptheactualandeffectivegreenfinancialpolicyareputforward.Keywords:greenfinance,policy,problems,suggestions第1章引言1.1概述1.1.1前言綠色
8、金融指金融部門(mén)把環(huán)境保護(hù)作為一項(xiàng)基本政策,在投融資決策中要考慮潛在的環(huán)境影響,把與環(huán)境條件相關(guān)的潛在的回報(bào)、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和成本都要融合進(jìn)金融機(jī)構(gòu)的日常業(yè)務(wù)中,在金融經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)中注重對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)