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1、AbstractInsuchcase,theextendinglengthofthefeedlinesandthestripsovertheslothasthelargestinfluenceontheantennacharacteristicsduetotheirimmediateimpacttotheimpedancematching.However,themostunbearableisthattheresonantperformanceisverysensitivetothelengthoffeedlinesandstrips,wh
2、ichareusuallytooshort.Thentheaccuracyrequirementoftheantennamanufactureisverysevere.Tosolvethisproblemthecomer-fedantennaisproposed.(2)Thecomer-fedantennameanthefeedmicrostripsandtheloadedstripsarelocatedonthediagonallinesofthecavityrectangularsurface.Becausethedistancebet
3、weenthecomerandtheslothasthelargestvalue,thefeedlinesalsohavethelargestlengthandthefeedportimpactontheantennaresonantperformancecanbereduced.However,iftheloadedstripsaregroundedinsuchcase,thebetterisolationfrequencypositionswillbefarlowerthantheoperatingband,whichhasthesam
4、evariationtrendastheedgefeed’S.Thereasonforitisthatthecomer-fedlinewouldpresentlargerinductancevaluejustbyitself.Soforthecomer-fedcasetheloadedstripsshouldnotbegroundedandbythiswaythebeaerisolationbandpositioncanbethesamewiththeoperatingbandandthegoodportsisolationisobtain
5、ed.Duetothelargefeedlinelengththeponshavelittleinfluenceontheantennaresonanceandtheantennamanufacturegetsmorefeasibility,thoughtheextendingsectorovertheslotforfeedlinesandstripsstillarethemajorfactortodecidetheimpedancematching.Threetypesofantenna,whichallareoftherectangul
6、arcavity,areproposedtoverifytheaboveanalysisresults.Thedifferencebetweenthemisthattheirradiationslotsareannular,rectangularannular,andrectangularannularof45-degreerotaryangle,respectively.Theresultsshowthattheantennasofannular,ordislocatedrectangularannular,havebetterperfo
7、rmance.Infact,thehighisolationforthecomer-fedantennaCanalsobeexplainedbythelargerspacingbetweentwopoIrts,whichhasbeenverifiedbythesquarepatchantennaofdual-polarizedradiation.(3)Withthehelpoftheaboveanalysis,itCanbeconcludedthattheloadedstripsCaneffectivelymodifythebetteris
8、olationbandposition,whiletheyhavelittleaffectiononthatoftheoperatingband.Theotherexplanat