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1、實(shí)用文案引用???一、基于IPv4的VRRP典型配置舉例（路由應(yīng)用）1?VRRP單備份組配置舉例1.組網(wǎng)需求l?????????????HostA需要訪問Internet上的HostB，HostA的缺省網(wǎng)關(guān)為202.38.160.111/24；l?????????????RouterA和RouterB屬于虛擬IP地址為202.38.160.111/24的備份組1；l?????????????當(dāng)RouterA正常工作時(shí)，HostA發(fā)送給HostB的報(bào)文通過RouterA轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)；當(dāng)RouterA出現(xiàn)故障時(shí)，HostA發(fā)送給HostB的報(bào)文通過RouterB轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)。2.組網(wǎng)圖圖
2、1-7VRRP單備份組配置組網(wǎng)圖3.配置步驟(1)???????配置RouterAsystem-view[RouterA]interfaceethernet1/0[RouterA-Ethernet1/0]ipaddress202.38.160.1255.255.255.0#創(chuàng)建備份組1，并配置備份組1的虛擬IP地址為202.38.160.111。[RouterA-Ethernet1/0]vrrpvrid1virtual-ip202.38.160.111標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔實(shí)用文案#配置RouterA在備份組1中的優(yōu)先級(jí)為110。[RouterA-Ethernet
3、1/0]vrrpvrid1priority110#配置RouterA工作在搶占方式，搶占延遲時(shí)間為5秒。[RouterA-Ethernet1/0]vrrpvrid1preempt-modetimerdelay5(2)???????配置RouterBsystem-view[RouterB]interfaceethernet1/0[RouterB-Ethernet1/0]ipaddress202.38.160.2255.255.255.0#創(chuàng)建備份組1，并配置備份組1的虛擬IP地址為202.38.160.111。[RouterB-Ethernet1/0]
4、vrrpvrid1virtual-ip202.38.160.111#配置RouterB工作在搶占方式，搶占延遲時(shí)間為5秒。[RouterB-Ethernet1/0]vrrpvrid1preempt-modetimerdelay5(3)???????驗(yàn)證配置結(jié)果配置完成后，在HostA上可以ping通HostB。通過displayvrrpverbose命令查看配置后的結(jié)果。#顯示RouterA上備份組1的詳細(xì)信息。[RouterA-Ethernet1/0]displayvrrpverbose?IPv4StandbyInformation:?RunMethod?????:
5、VIRTUAL-MAC?VirtualIPPing:Enable?Totalnumberofvirtualrouters:1?Interface??????:Ethernet1/0?VRID???????????:1???????????????????Adver.Timer???:1?AdminStatus???:UP??????????????????State??????????:Master?ConfigPri?????:110?????????????????RunPri????????:110?PreemptMode???:YES?????????????
6、????DelayTime?????:5?AuthType??????:NONE?VirtualIP?????:202.38.160.111標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔實(shí)用文案?VirtualMAC????:0000-5e00-0101?MasterIP??????:202.38.160.1#顯示RouterB上備份組1的詳細(xì)信息。[RouterB-Ethernet1/0]displayvrrpverbose?IPv4StandbyInformation:?RunMethod?????:VIRTUAL-MAC?VirtualIPPing:Enable?Totalnumberofvirtu
7、alrouters:1?Interface??????:Ethernet1/0?VRID???????????:1???????????????????Adver.Timer???:1?AdminStatus???:UP??????????????????State??????????:Backup?ConfigPri?????:100?????????????????RunPri????????:100?PreemptMode???:YES?????????????????DelayTime?????:5?AuthType??????:NONE?V
