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1、商業(yè)銀行小微企業(yè)貸款信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制研究AbstractSmallandmicrobusinessesplayanirreplaceableroleintheexpansionofemployment,economicgrowthandencouraginginnovation,butthefinancingofsmallandmicrobusinesseshasbeenamajorprobleminChina’Seconomy.Asourcountrystrengthenscreditsupporttotheseenterprises,commercia
2、lbanksarealsofullyawareofitspotentialvalueandstartthesmallandmicrobusinessescreditserviceasoneofthechannelsforstablebusinessgrowth.However,comparedwiththelargeandmedium-sizedenterprises,thelivingspaceofsmallandmicrobusinessisnarrow.Bankslendtosmallandmicrobusinessestoobtainlarge
3、rspread,butalsobearthegreatercreditriskthanotherloanbusiness.”Highcreditrisk’’hasbecomeahandicapofsmallandmicrobusinessesloansdevelopment.Howtoanalyzeandcontrolthecreditriskofsmallandmicrobusinessesloansbecomethekeytosustainabledevelopmentforcommercialbanksmallandmicrobusinesses
4、creditbusiness.Thispaperintheperspectiveofcommercialbanksconductsacomprehensiveinductionofcreditriskcontroltechnologyandsystemtobuildagoodtheoreticalplatform.ThenfromthepracticeofChina’Scommercialbankslendingtosmallandmicrobusinesses,thepartanalyzesdetailedlythestatusquoofbanks’
5、creditriskcontrolfromthetechnicallevelofcreditlimit,guarantee,loanpricing,andtheinstitutionallevelofprocesscontrol,professionalinstitutionalmanagement,retailcreditmodel.Comparedwiththecurrentsituationofforeigncommercialbanksmallbusinesscreditriskcontrol,thepartsummarizesthemanag
6、ementproblemsofChina’Scommercialbanks:lackofprofessionalcredittechnology,imperfectcreditguaranteesystem,thepracticeresultofsmallbusinesscreditfranchiseeisnotsignificantandSOon.Inordertorevealthefinancialfactorsandnon—financialfactorsofsmallandmicroenterprisecreditdefaultrisk,emp
7、iricalpartconstructstheindexsystemoftherealdataandusesProbitmodeltoanalysisempiricallycreditdefaultsituationofsmallandmicrobusinessesinacommercialbankbranchinHunanprovince,concludingthatqualitativevariablessuchasrelevantenterprisesandentrepreneursinformationwhichhasstrongerexpla
8、natorypowerforsmallandmicrobusinessesdefaulttha