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1、搖2011年2月?lián)u搖搖搖搖搖大慶石油地質(zhì)與開發(fā)Feb郾,2011搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖搖第30卷第1期PetroleumGeologyandOilfieldDevelopmentinDaqingVol郾30No郾1DOI:10郾3969/J郾ISSN郾1000鄄3754郾2011郾01郾034川東北地區(qū)礁灘相儲(chǔ)層中泥灰?guī)r識(shí)別11,21,21蔡涵鵬搖賀振華搖李搖瑞搖黃德濟(jì)(1郾成都理工大學(xué)信息工程學(xué)院,四川成都搖610059;2郾成都理工大學(xué)油氣藏地質(zhì)及開發(fā)工程國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,四川成都搖610059)摘要:川東北地區(qū)長(zhǎng)興組和飛仙關(guān)組地層廣泛發(fā)
2、育生物礁灘儲(chǔ)層。長(zhǎng)興組頂部普遍發(fā)育一套厚度不等的潮坪白云巖;飛仙關(guān)組一段底部發(fā)育一套泥灰?guī)r沉積,泥灰?guī)r沉積厚度與長(zhǎng)興組潮坪白云巖厚度有密切關(guān)系,具有厚度薄、低波阻抗的特征。為了防止在儲(chǔ)層預(yù)測(cè)中將泥灰?guī)r作為儲(chǔ)層,系統(tǒng)分析了泥灰?guī)r的測(cè)井響應(yīng)和地震響應(yīng)特征;根據(jù)測(cè)井分析結(jié)果并考慮泥灰?guī)r沉積環(huán)境,提出基于多屬性的高分辨率非線性參數(shù)反演、地震波阻抗反演、交會(huì)圖技術(shù)、沉積相和地震相分析相結(jié)合來(lái)識(shí)別礁灘相儲(chǔ)層中泥灰?guī)r的思路。通過(guò)實(shí)際資料的分析與應(yīng)用,證實(shí)了該思路對(duì)識(shí)別具有儲(chǔ)層特征的泥灰?guī)r的有效性。關(guān)鍵詞:礁灘相儲(chǔ)層;泥灰?guī)r;多屬性反演;波阻抗反演;地震相分析中圖分
3、類號(hào):P631搖搖搖文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A搖搖搖文章編號(hào):1000鄄3754(2011)01鄄0165鄄05MARLSTONEIDENTIFICATIONINREEFFLATFACIESRESERVOIRSINNORTHEASTERNSICHUANBASIN11,21,21CAIHanpeng,HEZhenhua,LIRui,HUANGDeji(1郾ChengduUniversityofInformationEngineering,Chengdu610059,China;2郾StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeol
4、ogyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,Chengdu610059,China)Abstract:ReefflatfaciesreservoirshavebeenwidelydevelopedinChangxingFormationandFeixianguanForma鄄tioninNortheasternSichuanbasin.AgroupoftidalflatdolomitewithdifferentthicknessdevelopsintopChangxingFormation,and
5、agroupofmarlstonesedimentsdevelopsatthebottomofMember玉ofFeixianguanFormation,withthicknessiscloselyrelatedtothatoftidalflatdolomiteinChangxingFormation.Marlstonesourcerockhasfea鄄turesoflittlethicknessandlowwaveimpedanceinversion.Toavoidthemistakethattakingmarlstoneasreservoir,t
6、hispaperanalyzesonloggingresponseandseismicresponsecharacteristics.Basedonlogginganalysisanddeposi鄄tionalenvironmentofmarlstone,itpresentsanideaofidentifyingmarlstoneinreefflatfaciereservoir,combinedwithmulti鄄attributeandhigh鄄resolutionnonlinearparametricinversion,seismicacoust
7、icimpedanceinversion,crossplottechnique,aswellasanalysisonsedimentaryfaciesandseismicfacies,Researchandapplicationofrealdataprovesitseffectivenessinindentifyingmarlstonewithreservoircharacteristics.Keywords:reefflatfaciesreservoir;marlstone;multi鄄attributeinversion;waveimpedanc
8、einversion;seismicfa鄄ciesanalysis搖收稿日期:2009鄄12鄄09搖搖改回日