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1、GettingstartedwithSPSSXuJiajinNationalResearchCenterforForeignLanguageEducationBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityKeypoints?IntroducingSPSS?Dataentryandprocessing?Descriptivestatistics2IntroducingSPSS?/espi:eses/or/spa:s/??StatisticalPackagefortheSocialSciences?n.aresearchso
2、ftwarepackage,dominatesstatssoftwareasWindowsdoesonOSmarket?n.acompany,motherofSPSS–StatisticalProductandServiceSolutions(2000)3History?1968,Nie&Hull.?Nie,apoliticalsciencegradatStanfordU?SPSSwidelyusedbymarketresearchers,healthresearchers,surveycompanies,government,educ
3、ationresearchers,marketingorganizationsandothers.4Releasehistory?SPSS15.0‐November2006?SPSS16.0‐April2008?SPSSStatistics17.0?‐December2008?PASWStatistics18.0?‐August2009?IBMSPSSStatistics19.0?‐August20105?Between2009and2010thepremiervendorforSPSSwascalledPASW(PredictiveA
4、nalyticsSoftWare)Statistics.?ThecompanyannouncedJuly28,2009thatitwasbeingacquiredbyIBMforUS$1.2billion.AsofJanuary2010,itbecame“SPSS:AnIBMCompany”.?CompletetransferofbusinesstoIBMwasdoneby1October,2010.Bythatdate,SPSS:AnIBMCompany,ceasedtoexist.IBMSPSSisnowfullyintegrate
5、dintotheIBMCorporation.‐‐FromWikipedia6WhichversionofSPSSispreferred??Norightversion?Butrighttestorstatisticalprocedure7Threethingsthatstatscando?1.Summarizingunivariatedata?2.Testingthesignificanceofdifferences?3.Exploringrelationshipsb/tvariables81.Summarizingunivariat
6、edata92.Testingthesig.ofdifferences102.Testingthesig.ofdifferences113.Exploringrelationshipsb/tvar.s12Threethingsthatstatscando?1.Summarizingunivariatedata–Descriptivestatistics?2.Testingthesignificanceofdifferences–ttest,ANOVA,chi‐square?3.Exploringrelationshipsb/tvaria
7、bles–Correlation,regression13Dataentryandprocessing15主界面(中文)16【文件】【編輯】【視圖】17界面語(yǔ)言設(shè)置18界面語(yǔ)言設(shè)置19統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果表格樣式20PauseXDon’tshowthisdialoginthefuture.22SPSSDataEditorVariableDataAnalyzeCase/SubjectMatrix23PopulatedDataEditorIDq1q2q3q4q5ST1ST2ST3ST4ST5ST624SPSSVariableView25SPSSVari
8、ableView26PauseVariableView?Name:[簡(jiǎn)明]q1,an1,ID,Score,成績(jī)?Type:Numeric,string?Width:8?Decimals:2?Label:明確