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1、Fortran90HandbookCompleteANSI/ISOReferenceJeanneC.AdamsWalterS.BrainerdJeanneT.MartinBrianT.SmithJerroldL.WagenerIntertextPublicationsMcGraw-HillBookCompanyLibraryofCongressCatalogCardNumber91-77211Copyright?1992byJeanneC.Adams,WalterS.Brainerd,JeanneT.M
2、artin,BrianT.Smith,andJerroldL.Wagener.Allrightsreserved.PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ExceptaspermittedundertheUnitedStatesCopyrightActof1976,nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedordistributedinanyformorbyanymeans,orstoredinadatabaseorretrievalsystemwitho
3、utthepriorwrittenpermissionoftheauthorsandthepublisher.10987654321ISBN0-07-000406-4IntertextPublications/MultisciencePress,Inc.OneLincolnPlazaNewYork,NY10023McGraw-HillBookCompany1221AvenueoftheAmericasNewYork,NY10020CompositionbyUNICOMPPrefaceTheFortran
4、90Handbookisade?nitiveandcomprehensiveguidetoFortran90anditsuse.Fortran90,thelateststandardversionofFortran,hasmanyexcellentnewfeaturesthatwillassisttheprogrammerinwritingef?cient,portable,andmaintainableprograms.TheFortran90Handbookisaninformaldescripti
5、onofFortran90,developedtoprovidenotonlyareadableexplanationoffeatures,butalsosomerationalefortheinclusionoffeaturesandtheiruse.Inaddition,“models”givethereaderbetterinsightastowhythingsaredoneastheyareinthelanguage.Thishandbookisintendedforanyonewhowants
6、acomprehensivesurveyofFortran90,includingthosefamiliarwithprogramminglanguageconceptsbutunfamiliarwithFortran.ExperiencedFortran77programmerswillbeabletousethisvolumetoassimilatequicklythosefeaturesinFortran90thatarenotinFortran77(Fortran90isasupersetofF
7、ortran77).Chapter0providesabriefoverviewofseveralofthemostimportantfeaturesthatarenewinFortran90.Chapters1–14correspondtoSections1–14inthestandard.(Thestandardisthecompleteof?cialdescriptionofthelanguage,butitiswritteninalegallyairtight,formalstylewithou
8、ttutorialmaterialandcanbedif?culttounderstandinplaces.)ThehandbookandthestandardcanbeexaminedinparallelforinsightsintotheFortranlanguage.Thismakesitfeasibletousethishandbookto“decipher”thestandard,andthisisanidealuseofthis
