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1、名詞所有格名詞的所有格是表示名詞之間的所有關(guān)系,有兩種表示形式:一種是在名詞后+'s;另一種是用of,表示"……的"。1.(1)一般詞的所有格,直接在詞尾+'s。e.g.Mr.Green'srobot,children'sclothes ?(2)以s結(jié)尾的名詞所有格只在詞尾+'?。e.g.teachers'books ?(3)兩人共有的物體,則在第二個(gè)名詞后+'s;如果分別是兩人所有,則在每個(gè)名詞后面+'se.g.LucyandLily'sroom.(指兩人共住一個(gè)房間) MrsGreen'sandMrsBrown's
2、son.(指兩人各自的兒子) ?(4)表示某具體場(chǎng)所時(shí),所有格后面的名詞可省略 ??e.g.thedoctor's(office)?診所??Mr.White's懷特先生家(5)?有些表示時(shí)間、距離、國(guó)家、城市等無(wú)生命的東西的名詞,也可以加's來(lái)構(gòu)成所有格?! .g.tenminutes'walk十分鐘的路程today'snewspaper今天的報(bào)紙 2.(1)沒(méi)有生命的事物一般用of短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示所屬關(guān)系?! ???e.g.thewalloftheclassroom教室的墻apictureofthebedroom臥室的圖
3、畫(huà) (2)名詞的的定語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)時(shí),有生命的事物也可用of短語(yǔ)表示?! ????e.g.alongstoryofa50-year-oldman (3)?雙重所有格?e.g.afriendofhis他的朋友中的一個(gè)朋友練習(xí)題一、寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:??1.?house?______???2.?village_______??3.?map?_______??4.?orange?______5.?bag?________???6.exercise?_________7.?brush?_______8.?family?____?9
4、.?bus?_______?10.?city?_______????11.?box?_______?12.?baby?_____13.?class?______??14.?factory?_______?15.?glass?______??16.?dictionary?________??17.watch?______?18.?woman?_______19.?match?______??20.?man?______??21.?wish______?22.?German?_______?23.?tomato?_______?
5、?24.?policeman?_________?25.?kilo?______???26.?human?_______?27.?potato?______?28.?Chinese?_______?29.?shelf?______?30.?Japanese?________??31.?leaf?______??32.?American?________?33.?life?___________34.?tooth?______??35.?wife?_______????36.?foot?___________?37.?knif
6、e?______?38.?sheep?______????39.child?__________?二、寫(xiě)出下列名詞和詞組的所有格。?1.?sisters?__________?2.?a?boy____________?3.?today_________?????????4.?a?baby?___________?5.?a?camel?___________?6.?men__________????????7.?birds____________?8.?two?days?________________???????????9
7、.?John?and?Mary(兩人共有的)?_____________________??????????????10.?John?and?Mary(兩人各自所有的)________________________三、選擇題1.---Thisisaphotoof_________whentheywereyoung. ---OK,howhappytheybothlooked!A.myfatherandmother????????????B.mymotherandfather'sC.mymother'sandfather's?
8、????????D.myfather'sandmymother 2.TodayisSeptember10th.It's__________Day.Let'sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.A.Teachers??????B.Teachers'??????