建筑外文文獻與翻譯

建筑外文文獻與翻譯

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時間:2019-05-07

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1、外文原文StudyonHumanResourceAllocationinMulti-ProjectBasedonthePriorityandtheCostofProjectsLinJingjing,ZhouGuohuaSchoolofEconomicsandmanagement,SouthwestJiaotongUniversity,610031,ChinaAbstract----Thispaperputforwardtheaffectingfactorsofproject’spriority.whichisintroducedin

2、toamulti-objectiveoptimizationmodelforhumanresourceallocationinmulti-projectenvironment.Theobjectivesofthemodelweretheminimumcostlossduetothedelayofthetimelimitoftheprojectsandtheminimumdelayoftheprojectwiththehighestpriority.ThenaGeneticAlgorithmtosolvethemodelwasintrodu

3、ced.Finally,anumericalexamplewasusedtotestifythefeasibilityofthemodelandthealgorithm.IndexTerms—GeneticAlgorithm,HumanResourceAllocation,Multi-project’sproject’spriority.1.INTRODUCTIONMoreandmoreenterprisesarefacingthechallengeofmulti-projectmanagement,whichhasbeenthefocu

4、samongresearchesonprojectmanagement.Inmulti-projectenvironment,thesharearecompetitionofresourcessuchascapital,timeandhumanresourcesoftenoccur.Therefore,it’scriticaltoscheduleprojectsinordertosatisfythedifferentresourcedemandsandtoshortentheprojects’durationtimewithresourc

5、esconstrained,asin[1].Formanyenterprises,thehumanresourcesarethemostpreciousasset.Soenterprisesshouldreasonablyandeffectivelyallocateeachresource,especiallythehumanresource,inordertoshortenthetimeandcostofprojectsandtoincreasethebenefits.Someliteratureshavediscussedtheres

6、ourceallocationprobleminmulti-projectenvironmentwithresourcesconstrained.Reference[1]designedaniterativealgorithmandproposedamathematicalmodeloftheresource-constrainedmulti-projectscheduling.Basedonworkbreakdownstructure(WBS)andDantzig-Wolfedecompositionmethod,afeasiblemu

7、lti-projectplanningmethodwasillustrated,asin[2].References[3,4]discussedtheresource-constrainedprojectschedulingbasedonBranchDelimitationmethod.Reference[5]putforwardtheframeworkofhumanresourceallocationinmulti-projectinLong-term,medium-termandshort-termaswellasresearchan

8、ddevelopment(R&D)environment.BasedonGPSSlanguage,simulationmodelofresourcesallocationwasbuilttog

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