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1、任務(wù)型閱讀答題常見詞匯Ⅰ.任務(wù)型閱讀常見歸納詞匯表原因reason(for);cause(of)表概括、總結(jié)summary;conclusion表目的purpose;aim;goal表特點(diǎn)feature;characteristic;character表種類kind;type;category;class;form表評論、評價comment(on);remark(on/upon);assessment(of)表方式、方法means;way;method;approach(todoingsth.)表問題problem;question;issue表建議suggestion;advice;tip
2、表要求、需求demand;need;requirement;qualification表態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)attitude;idea;opinion;viewpoint;view表情緒、感覺feeling;emotion;motivation表用途、功能use;usage;function表步驟step;procedure;process表描述description;appearance;look;color;size;length;width;distance;height;shape;name;age;cost;event表關(guān)系relation;relationship;connection表來
3、源、歷史history;source;origin表異同difference;similarity表影響、結(jié)果effect(on);influence;impact;result;consequence表反應(yīng)response;reaction表措施、行動measure;action;activity;behavior表定義definition表利弊benefit;advantage;disadvantage;convenience;shortcoming3表質(zhì)量、數(shù)量quality;quantity;amount;number表情形、狀況situation;condition表建立build
4、;create;establish;found表必要、必須must;necessity表實(shí)現(xiàn)、完成reach;realize;accomplish;achieve表重要value;importance;significance表比較contrast;comparison表背景setting;backgroundⅡ.任務(wù)型閱讀常見同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換1takeadvantageof=makeuseof31inparticular=particularly2byaccident/chance=accidentally32deliberately=onpurpose3Takesth.intoconsider
5、ation/account=consider33outofthequestion=impossible=lesslikely4inall/total=totally34taketheriskofdoingsth.=riskdoingsth.5opposesth.=beagainststh.=objecttosth.=disagreewithsth.35respectsb.=showrespectforsb.=lookuptosb.=berespectfultosb.6inthebeginning=atfirst36prepare=makepreparationsfor=getreadyfor
6、7beresponsiblefor=take/shoulder/bearresponsibilityfor37takein=absorb8takeanactivepartinsth.=takepartinsth.actively38appear=turnup=showup=arisefrom9approveof=infavorof=agreeto=favor=subscribeto39giveadescriptionof=describe10havefaithin/havetrustin=trust=believein40leadto=cause=bringabout=resultin11o
7、utofbreath=breathlessly41bedifferentfrom=differfrom12copewith=dealwith=handle42commitsuicide=killoneself13inahurry/rush=hurriedly43succeedindoingsth.=managetodosth.314despite=inspiteof44beinresponsetosth.=r