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1、東華大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文制造業(yè)采購(gòu)決策支持系統(tǒng)的研究與開發(fā)姓名:朱靜申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):管理科學(xué)與工程指導(dǎo)教師:宋福根20031215法進(jìn)行解釋。主要原理和模型有基于精益生產(chǎn)的物料需求計(jì)劃原理,供應(yīng)鏈思想下的供應(yīng)商選擇模型,基于MRP的訂購(gòu)優(yōu)化模型以及材料成本控制的計(jì)算分析模型。第三、四、五章主要是根據(jù)前面研究的原理和模型,運(yùn)用系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的原理來(lái)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的分析和設(shè)計(jì),以及最終用程序語(yǔ)言實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)完整的制造業(yè)采購(gòu)決策支持系統(tǒng)。其中,第三章明確了系統(tǒng)要實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)及采用的分析設(shè)計(jì)方法,確定了采購(gòu)決策的各項(xiàng)流程,并以流程圖的方式呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)。第四章通過總
2、體設(shè)計(jì)劃分了系統(tǒng)模塊,并定義了各模塊的功能,并對(duì)開發(fā)環(huán)境、代碼、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、算法程序、菜單及人機(jī)對(duì)話系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。第五章則通過呈現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)的實(shí)際運(yùn)行界面來(lái)說(shuō)明MPDSS各模塊功能的實(shí)現(xiàn)情況和系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的結(jié)果。最后的結(jié)論部分對(duì)全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié),概括了本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn),并提出了MPDSS未來(lái)改進(jìn)的方向。關(guān)鍵詞:采購(gòu),決策支持系統(tǒng),制造業(yè),訂貨優(yōu)化模型,供應(yīng)商選擇ⅡTheResearchandDevelopmentonManufacturingProcurementDecisionSupportSystemAbstractChinahasbecomea
3、significantlyimpoaantglobalmanufacturingbase,sincetheindustrystructureisbeingrefinedintheglobaleconomy,ManufacturersinChinaarefacingmorechallengesafterherentranceinWTOAllarebeingchanged,includingcompetitionenvkonments,developmentmodel,enterpriseopermionefficiencyandmarket
4、ingspaceInordertotakepartintheglobalcompetitionandholdtopmarketpositionsinfuture,thelevelofmanagementandinformationapplicationinchinamanufacturingenterprisesmustbehighlyimprovedUndertheselatestdevelopmenttrends,procurement,asoneofthemainpartsofmanufacturingprocess,isfocus
5、edontheresearchofthemodelofenterpriseprocurementdecisionmakingandthesystemsupportingthisdecisionItcanmakecontributiontothelowproductcost,highcompanybenefitandstrongcompetitionability.1nthisthesis.theManufacturingProcurementDecisionSupportSystem(MPDSS)hasusedoptimizationde
6、cisionmodelsandcomputertoolstobuildasetofcomputersystemassistingenterpriseprocurementdecision,whichisbaseonthetraditionalMRPprincipleandthemodelsofsupplychainandleanproductionModels,principlesandmethodsofprocurementdecisionformanufacturingenterpriseareclearlypresentedanal
7、ysisanddesigngivedetailsonmaterialsrequirementplanning,decisionofthesuppliers7selection,optimizationoforderquantityforalot,planningofpurchasing,andcostingofproductsandmaterials.ThewholemanufacturingprocurementdecisionsupportsystemisalsocompletelyestablishedItsmainfunction
8、includethematerialrequirementsplanningaccordingtotheinformationofmainproducingscheduleandbillofm