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1、天津大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文激光掃描三維形貌測(cè)量系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)化研究姓名:龐曉紅申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):測(cè)試計(jì)量技術(shù)及儀器指導(dǎo)教師:邾繼貴20090801ABSTRACT:Inrecentyears,manyfieldscorrelativewiththeReverseEngineeringaredrivedbytheRapidDevelopmentoftheReverseEngineering.Especiallythenon—contactlaserscanningmeasurementwhichhavegoodmeasurementspeed,measurementofhigheff
2、iciency.easyautomation,andgoodflexibility.,nlethree—dimensionalshapemeasurementtechnologyresearchhasbeenincreasingattentioninthemodemindustryandisthenewtrendofdevelopment.Wimathoroughunderstandingoflaserscanningtechnologydevelopmentathomeandabroad,analyzethecharacteristicsoflaserthree-dimen
3、sionalscanningsystemwhichisbeingstudied.Wimhigherdemands.developasetofmeasurementsystemwithhardwareandsoftwaresystemofrelativelygoodoverallperformance,whichgreatlyimprovesthestabilityofthemeasurementsystemandefficiencyofmeasurement.功especificworkisasfollows:1.Detailedanalysisandresearchhave
4、beencarried.butonhardwarecomponentsofthemeasuringsystemandtheoptimaldesignhasbeencarriedoutonthescanningprobehardware,mechanicaltransmissionstructure,controlcircuitandcontrolprocedures,whicheffectivelyimprovestheefficiencyofmeasurement.Amongthem,thenumberofthelasersincreasetosevenandtheprob
5、estructureisre-designed;scanningtransmissionpartisreplacedbymotorcontrolchip,andtheuseofgeartransmissionstructureimprovestheeffectivenessofthemeasurementdata;redesignalasercontrolcircuitandmotordrivecircuitandenhancecommunicationbetweenthehostcomputerandtheslavecomputerthroughoptimizationof
6、controlprocedures.2.nedataofpointcloudsCanbeacquiredbyscanningthesurface.Thesedataofpointcloudsforanalysisandresearchforthedataproblems,thedatawillhavet0bedealtwith,suchasdisplays,de·noising,streamlinesamplingandSOon,togetthevalueclosertothetruevalueofthemeasurementsandlayagoodfoundationfor
7、thefollow—upthree—dimensionalreconstruction.3.111eoptimizedsystemisusedtoscantheobject.Experimentresultsshowsthattheoptimaldesignachievesthedesiredvision,scanningefficiencyisimprovedandmeasurementdataistrueandreliable.Afterpropertreatment,itwillbemorepro