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1、第36卷,第3期公路、工程Vo1.36,No.32011年6月HighwayEngineeringJun.,2011大跨度變截面連續(xù)箱梁橋車橋耦合振動(dòng)分析劉鵬,莫林輝,李世慧,楊國(guó)梁(1.湖南省吉懷高速公路建設(shè)開發(fā)有限公司,湖南懷化418000;2.湖南省交通規(guī)劃勘察設(shè)計(jì)院,湖南長(zhǎng)沙410008)【摘要]基于橋梁工程中廣泛應(yīng)用的變截面連續(xù)箱梁橋受移動(dòng)車輛荷載作用時(shí)的振動(dòng)方程解析解難以得到,本文運(yùn)用橋梁結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)力學(xué)和有限元方法,對(duì)Euler—Bernoulli梁?jiǎn)卧捎枚?jié)點(diǎn)的Hermite形函數(shù),在假定的變截面模式基礎(chǔ)上,推導(dǎo)了梁高呈拋物線變化箱形截面梁?jiǎn)卧膭偠染仃嚭?/p>
2、質(zhì)量矩陣。在時(shí)域中采用精細(xì)時(shí)程積分法,編制了橋梁動(dòng)力響應(yīng)數(shù)值計(jì)算程序,對(duì)長(zhǎng)沙市某工程中變截面連續(xù)箱梁橋在車輛通過時(shí)的振動(dòng)響應(yīng)進(jìn)行了分析,研究了車輛速度和加速度變化對(duì)橋梁撓度的影響。模擬結(jié)果與已發(fā)表的文獻(xiàn)吻合較好,撓度滿足規(guī)范要求,表明該橋具有良好的剛度。[關(guān)鍵詞]連續(xù)箱梁橋;大跨度;精細(xì)積分;剛度;動(dòng)力響應(yīng);數(shù)值模擬[中圖分類號(hào)]U448.215[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼]A[文章編號(hào)]1674—0610(2011)03—0011—05Vehicle--bridgeCouplingVibrationAnalysisofLong·-spanContinuousBoxGirderBri
3、dgewithVariableCrossSectionLIUPeng,MOLinhui,LIShihui,YANGGuoliang(1.HunanJihuaiExpresswayConstruction&DevelopmentLtd,Huaihua,Hunan418000,China;2.HunanProvincialHighwayPlanningSurveyandDesignInstitute,Changsha,Hunan410008,China)[Abstract]Basedonthecomprehensiveapplicationofcontinuousboxg
4、irderbridgewithvariablecrosssectioninbridgeengineeringcurrently,it’sdifficulttogetaanalyticalsolutioninvibrationequa.tionundermovingvehicleloads.Inthispaper,bridgestructuraldynamicsandthefiniteelementmethodwereadopted.Hermiteinterpositionfunctionoftwo—nodesforEuler-Bernoullibeamelementw
5、asutilized.Basedonpresumingmodeofanon—uniformrectangularcrosssectionbeamswithparabolicvariableheightsinaplane,thestiffnessmatrixandmassmatrixwerededucedtoanalyzenon—uniformmembersusedinengineeringstructuresincreasingly.Precisetimeintegralmethodwasusedindynamicresponseandanumericalcalcul
6、ationprogramofdynamicresponsewasworkedout.Thevibrationresponseofcon。tinuousboxgirderbridgewithvariablecrOSSsectioninaprojectofchangshacityundermovingvehicleloadswasanalyzed.Influenceofvehiclespeedandaccelerationchangestobridgedeflectionwasstudied.Simulationresultswerecomparedwithsomepre
7、viouslypublishedliteratures,andbridgedeflectioncansatisfyspecification.Itwasshownthisbridgehasabetterrigidity.[Keywords]continuousboxgirderbridge;long—span;preciseintegral;rigidity;dynamicre.sponse;numericalsimulation箱形截面能適應(yīng)各種使用條件,特別適合于預(yù)因此無論是公路或城市橋梁、高架道路,還是跨越寬應(yīng)力混凝土連續(xù)梁橋、變寬度橋,因?yàn)榍?/p>