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1、同濟大學博士學位論文我國上市公司盈余管理與公司治理機制關系的實證研究姓名:張國華申請學位級別:博士專業(yè):技術經(jīng)濟及管理指導教師:陳方正20060201第:章.分析了我國上市公司盈余管理的行為特征。本章結價中圍具體的會汁準則和會計制度,通過對我國上市公司盈余管理的行為的分析,總紀了自衙求管矬行為公司的財務特征,本章是本研究申盈余管理測度搴廷塹設計曲川·比基礎。第四章,研究設計。本章提出了盈余管理與公司治理因索相關的J6個假設,訃設討‘了驗證假設的多元回歸模型。多元同歸模型以盈余管理程度作為兇變}ti,以結構
2、化與定量化的公司治理兇素為自變量。第五章,實證分析。本章通過回歸分析與比較分析的方法,對盈余管胖’j公·q治理因素相關的16個假說進行了檢驗,并得出了實i哺f究的結論。第六章,本章結合本文實證研究的結糶,提出我國改善公司治理與治理盈余管理的政策建議,并對本文的研究進行了評述和展望。關鍵詞:盈余管理公司治理AbstractABSTRACTEarningsmanagementisanimportantareaofthemodernaccountingresearch.whichhasabout20years’
3、historyabroad.ButtheresearchisjustbeginninginChina.Moreover.theliteratureabouttheresearchoftherelativitiesbetweenearningsmanagementandcorporategovemanceisespeciallyrare.Literatureresearchsuggeststhattwofactors(stimulatingfactor&opportunit、factorlbringearn
4、ingsmanagement.Theprovidersoftheaccountingreportshave、1ariousmotivationsofearningsmanagement.whicharestimulatingfactors.Forinstance,managementreward,financingincapitalmarket,politicalcost,managermarketandsoon.Theopportunityfactorsofearningsmanagementareac
5、ct。ualsaccounting,accountingrules’faultinessandasymmetricinformation,Thesystemofmodernaccountingreporthasmanyeamingsmanagementopportunities.Forinstanceaccrualsaccounting,forecast,discountingandbigbathaletheimportantinstrumentsofearningsmanagement.Atthesam
6、etime,becauseofthemorecomplicationinthemodernbusinessandfinance,itismoleandmoredifficulttoestimatetheaccountingproceeding.Infact,thetwofactors,whichbringearningsmanagement,directlycorl’elateasylnmetl’icinformation.Asymmetricinformationblockstheinformation
7、communicationandthenbringsagentproblem,Managerhaspersonalinformation.whichisdifficulttobeknownbytrustorothergroup.Therefore.corporategovernancedirectlyaffectsthedegreeofearningsmanagement.Ifthecorporategovernancesystemstimulatesearningsmanagement,earnings
8、managementactionOccursormoreseriouslyOCCUrs,andviceversa.Thisthesischooses804companiesfromChineselistingcompaniesastheresearchobject,collects2002—2003years’financeandcorporategovernancedataofthese804companies.Thepur