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1、Y1525340分類號:U4910710—20050652驤謄太海碩士學(xué)位論文基于視頻圖像處理技術(shù)的運動車輛檢測方法研究導(dǎo)師姓名職稱申請學(xué)位級別朱媛媛蘇詩琳副教授碩士學(xué)科專業(yè)名稱交通信。gi程及控制論文提交日期2008年5月24日論文答辯日期2008年5月29日學(xué)位授予單位長安大學(xué)答辯委員會主席學(xué)位論文評閱人巨永鋒賀昱曜趙忠杰AbstractWiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnologies,moreandmorevideosurveillancesystemshavebeenwidelyappliedinproducti
2、onandlife.IntelligentTransportationMonitoringSystemoffreewayisoneoftheimportantapplications,andisthetrendoftrafficdevelopmentinthefuture.MovingvehicledetectionbasedonvideoisthekeytotheIntelligentTransportationMonitoringSystemoffreeway.Thethesisresearchessomekeytechnologiesaboutm
3、ovingvehicledetectionoftheIntelligentTransportationMonitoringSystembasedonvideo.Itregardstrafficscenepictureobtainedbycameraastheresearchobject,anditisonthepremiseofrotatablecamera.Consideringthejudgmentofthecamerarotation,thearticleanalyzesthemethodofroadedgeextractionandtheexp
4、erimentalresultsbasedonvideosequenceimages.Accordingtocorrelationcoefficientoftheseroadedgeimagesextracted,themethodofthecamerarotationjudgmentisproposed,andthefeasibilityisverified.Theproblemissolvedthatwhetherthebackgroundneedtobereconstructed.Itisjudgedautomaticallybythecompu
5、tersystem.Inthedetectionofmovingvehiclesinstaticbackground,threemethods,including‘opticalflow’,‘backgrounddifference’,‘differentialbetweenadjacentframes’,arediscussed.Throughcomparisonandanalysis,themethodofbackgrounddifferenceismainlyresearched.Consideringthebackgroundupdating,
6、differentselectivebackgroundupdatingalgorithmsareanalyzed.Oneadaptivealgorithmisadoptedthroughcomparisonandexperimentalanalysis.Onthebaseoftheexistingshadowdetectionandremovalalgorithms,alittleimprovementaboutashadowdetectionmethodiSrealized.Theresultsshowthatmostoftheshadowcanb
7、edetectedandremovedwiththismethod.Then,accuratevehicleextractionisrealized.Atthesametimeoftheresearchaboutmovingvehicledetection,theflowchartofthemovingvehicledetectionsystemisdevisedandexplainedsimplyatlast.KeyWords:IntelligentTransportationMonitoringSystem,BackgroundDifference
8、,BackgroundUpdating,VehicleDetection,ShadowRemo