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1、橋梁建設(shè)2014年第44卷第5期(總第228期)BridgeConstruction,Vo1.44,No.5,2014(TotallyNo.228)文章編號:1003—4722(2014)05—0118~05剛性系桿拱橋更換吊桿的施工監(jiān)控張西強,趙云強,陳慧。(1.中交路橋技術(shù)有限公司,北京100018;2.北京深華達交通工程檢測有限公司,北京102200)摘要:瓊州大橋主橋為(88+98+108+98+88)m下承式鋼管混凝土系桿拱橋,該橋5跨為互相獨立的無推力外部靜定體系,拱肋均為鋼管混凝土啞鈴形斷面,共118根吊桿,下錨
2、頭部位銹蝕程度嚴(yán)重的8根吊桿采用臨時兜吊系統(tǒng)進行更換施工。為保證吊桿更換施工中結(jié)構(gòu)受力合理及安全,采用吊桿內(nèi)力和橋面標(biāo)高雙控制原則,對吊桿更換過程進行施工監(jiān)控。利用MIDASCivi1軟件建立全橋有限元模型模擬吊桿更換施工,對吊桿拉力及橋面標(biāo)高進行分析。結(jié)果表明:更換吊桿后橋面各項指標(biāo)均在控制范圍以內(nèi),且滿足橋梁設(shè)計規(guī)范要求。關(guān)鍵詞:拱橋;剛性系桿;吊桿更換;臨時兜吊系統(tǒng);橋面標(biāo)高;吊桿拉力;有限元法;施工監(jiān)控中圖分類號:U448.22;U445.7文獻標(biāo)志碼:AConstructionMonitoringandControl
3、ofHangerReplacementofaRigidTiedArchBridgeZHANGXi—qiang,ZHAOYun—qiang,CHENHui。(1.CCCCRoadandBridgeConsultantsCo.,Ltd.,Beijing100018,China;2.BeijingShenhuadaTransportEngineeringTestingCo.,Ltd..Beijing102200。China)Abstract:ThemainbridgeoftheQiongzhouBridgeisaconcrete—f
4、illedsteeltube(CFST)throughtiedarchbridgewithspanarrangement(88+98+108+98+88)m.The5-spanarchstructuresofthemainbridgearetheexternallystaticallydeterminatesystemsthataremutuallyindependentandarewithnothrust.ThecrosssectionsofthearchribsarealltheCFSTdumb—bell—shapesec
5、tionsandtherearetotally118hangersforthewholebridge.Ofthesehangers,8hangersthatwereseverelycorrodedatthepartsoftheirloweranchorheadswerereplaced,usingthetemporarybottom—carryingliftingsystem.Toensurethattheforceconditionsofthestruc—tureswerereasonableandsafeinthehang
6、erreplacementconstruction,theprincipleofdoublecontrolofthehangerinternalforcesandbridgedeckelevationwasadoptedandtheconstructionprocessofthehangerreplacementwasmonitoredandcontrolled.ThesoftwareMIDASCivilwasusedtoestablishthemodelforthewholebridge,thehangerreplaceme
7、ntconstructionwassimu—latedandthehangerinternalforcesanddeckelevationwereanalyzed.Theresultsshowthatthevariousindicesofthedeckafterthehangerreplacementarewithinthecontrolledrangesandcanmeettherelevantrequirementsofthebridgedesigncodes.Keywords:archbridge;rigidtiedme
8、mber;hangerreplacement;temporarybottom—carryingliftingsystem;deckelevation;hangertensileforce;finiteelementmethod;constructionmonito—ringa