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《the history of english’s grows in china》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、TheHistoryofEnglish’sGrowsinChinaAbstract:Englishhasalonghistoryinchinaanditfirstappearinmingdynasty.Atthattime,Englishisjustaminoritylanguage,andhasnoinfluenceinChina.English’sdevelopwasnotgoodinthelaterhundredsofyears.ButithasagoodbegininQingdynasty.Thissituationiscontinuatilltheendofthefirstin
2、dustrialrevolution.Soonafterwards,Britainandothercountrywasopeningchina’sgoalkeeperwithartillerypieceoffirmboatbenefit.Chinawasforcedtoopentradingports,openconcession,laterEnglishinChinahasmadeconsiderableprogress.Keywords:englishchinatradewarindustryculturalmovement摘要：英語在中國有很長的歷史，在中國的明朝首次出現(xiàn)。在那時英
3、語只是一種語言，就如少數(shù)名族語言一樣，并未對中國產(chǎn)生影響。在以后的幾百年時間里英語在中國發(fā)展的并不是很好，但有了很好的開始。這種情況一直持續(xù)到了第一次工業(yè)革命結(jié)束，直到英國和其他國家用堅船利炮叩開了中國的國門，中國被迫開通商口岸，開租界，以后英語在中國就有了長足的發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵字：英語中國通商戰(zhàn)爭工業(yè)文化運動Englishfirstappearsinmingdynasty,duetoopeningofthenewsearoute.WesterncountrybegintoopencolonyandspreadtheirChristian.Someofmissionaryarrivedinch
4、inaandbegintopublicity.Theythinkthatthisistheirdutytopublicizetheirteaching.Therearesometypicalevent.Suchas,NetherlandsinvadeTaiWaninmingdynasty.MatteoRiccispreadtheirChristianinChina.Atthattime,Britainwasalsotakeanpositiveactivities.Moreimportantthingwasthatthemodernenglishhasformed.However,engl
5、ishjusthasalittleinfluenceinChina.InQingdynasty,QianlongemperorreceivedaletterthatcomeformBritishQueenwhichsaidthatBritishwanttodobusinesswithChina.But,QianLongemperorrefusethisrequirement.Thusitcanbeconcluded,EnglishhasacertaineffectinChina.DuetoQingdynastyrefusetheask,Englishlostit’sopportunity
6、togrowsinChina.EnglishwasjustkeepinsilenceinChina.AftersecondOpiumwarin1856,EnglishgettheopportunitytogrowsinChina.BritainandotherwestcountryaskChinaopentradingports,openconcession,cedeterritoryreparations.Inthiscontext,manyBritishpeoplewentintoChina,theyarespeakEnglishandteachChineselearnEnglish
7、.DuetoChinaalwayslostthewar.Somemanofinsightbegantorealizethatifwewanttobestrong,wemustlearnadvancedtechnologyofwesterncountry,especiallyinBritish.So,theyarelearnEnglishandtranslatedalotofwesternbookstoChina.Forexample
