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1、Unit4LawandorderWordstudy教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)1.offence/offense:n.罪=crime、不禮貌、傷害人的事e.g.minoroffence:輕罪;afirstoffence:初犯;anoffenseagainst…:違反……e.g.Hecommittedanoffenseagainstourlaw.Imeantnooffence(toyou).=Nooffensewasmeant(toyou).并無(wú)惡意beanoffencetosb./sth.:令……不舒服e.g.Advertisementsinpublicplacesareoffensestotheey
2、e.Hissarcasticvoicewasanoffencetome/myears.give/causeoffensetosb.:使……發(fā)怒、傷害……的情感e.g.Thedoctor’sadvicegave/causeoffencetothepatient.takeoffenceat:生……的氣offend:vt.傷害(別人的)感情、使(人)發(fā)怒;vi.違反規(guī)定、犯罪~against…e.g.Hismisbehavior(不良行為)offendedher.=Heoffendedherby/withhismisbehavior.=Shewasoffendedby/at/withhi
3、s…I’msorryifIhaveoffendedyou.Anypersonmayoffendinsomewayorother.Heoffendedagainstgoodmanners.(禮儀)offender:犯罪者:afirstoffender;anoldoffenderoffensive:討厭的、沒(méi)禮貌的:anoffensivesound;offensivewords:無(wú)禮的話2.ripe:成熟的;老練的;時(shí)機(jī)成熟的e.g.ripeoranges;ripegrain;Thestrawberriesareripeenoughtobepicked.Soonripe,soonrot
4、ten.(早熟,早爛)aripejudgment:純熟的判斷;amanofripeage:老練的人;Heisripeinexperience.經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富Theyoungmanisripeforpromotion.(晉級(jí)的時(shí)機(jī)到了)Thetimeisripe.(時(shí)機(jī)已成熟)ripen:vt./vi.ripeness:n.3.deposit:vt.把……放置(比put正式);存放:depositmoneyinabanke.g.Hedepositedthebookonthetable.Hedepositedthreethousanddollarsinthebank.Youcandeposi
5、ttheluggageintheoffice.4.complicate:vt.使……復(fù)雜:complicatesth.e.g.Yourwordscanonlycomplicatethecase.Thatwillonlycomplicatethematter.Don’tcomplicatetheproblembyraisingnewsuggestion.complicated:復(fù)雜的、難懂的:acomplicatedproblemcomplication:復(fù)雜化,復(fù)雜性5.keepupwithsb.:跟上、不落后;保持聯(lián)系e.g.Wouldyoupleasewalkslowly?Ic
6、an’tkeepup(withyou).Keepupwiththefashion.(跟上時(shí)尚)Doyoustillkeepupwithyouroldclassmates?keepup:保持、繼續(xù);不泄氣、保持高昂e.g.Ihopethefineweatherwillkeepup.Theirspiritarekeepingupthoughtheyhavemuchtrouble.Therainhaskeptupforthreedaysandtheroadsareflooded.Wehavekeptupourfriendshipfortwentyyears.Thegoodnewskeep
7、supourspirits.6.incite:煽動(dòng)、唆使:incitesb.todosth.e.g.Thesewordsincitedthepeopletodofurtherdamagetothefactory.Thecoloursincitedtheboy’scuriosity.Sheincitedhersontomakegreaterefforts.incitement:刺激物、煽動(dòng)物7.view:n.眺望、一看;e.g.Thetempleisworthourvi