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1、武漢理工大學博士學位論文自然風景類旅游資源供求平衡研究——以貴州省為例姓名：張虹申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學指導(dǎo)教師：康燦華20091001武漢理工大學博士學位論文有效的推動景區(qū)持續(xù)性發(fā)展的思路。各級政府管理部門可以根據(jù)旅游供求函數(shù)關(guān)系的新視角，一方面指導(dǎo)景區(qū)經(jīng)營者制定既有利于景區(qū)持續(xù)性發(fā)展又有利潤吸引的市場可行性價格，另一方面吸引更多的準進入的競爭者在利益的驅(qū)動下，為獲得進入權(quán)給出對景區(qū)資源合理開發(fā)利用的有益思路和措施。從而使市場利益和環(huán)境保護形成正和博弈。關(guān)鍵詞：旅游環(huán)境承載力平均旅游總成本旅游供求函數(shù)推導(dǎo)自然資源定價n武漢理工大學博士學位論
2、文AbstractTheissueofTECC(TourismEnvironmentalCarryingCapacity)hasbeenvaluedgraduallybythepeopleworldwideafterl970s，whichconcurrentlyinChinaisallincompletetheory,makingitdifficulttoconductfeasibleandquantitativeinstructionforthedevelopmentandconservationofsceniczones．Fromtheperspe
3、ctiveoftourismeconomy,thesupplyoftourismproductsmeansacertainquantityofproductsofferedtothemarketwillingly,withinaspecificperiodbytourismenterprises，basedonavarietyofprices．Accordingly,inthisessaytheauthordefinestourismsupplyasthetimesofservicesofferedtOpassengerswillingly,withi
4、naspecificperiodoftime，alternatively,theabilitytOreceivetouristsbysceniczones，namely,TECC，whichisusedherebyreplacing“theSupplyofTourism”．Constrainedundertheabovediscussion，accordingtothe“ShortSideRule’’practicedbysceniczones，thesupplycapacityofasinglescenicspotisequivalenttothem
5、inimumcapacityofallthreeitems，namely,scenicspace，coo-environmentalresourcesandservicelevel．Forthestudyofthefunctionofcurrentdomestictourismdemand，itslawismostlyrevealedfromtheperspectiveofspatialvariation．Theauthorofthisessaydeemsthisderivation，throughspatialvariation，ofthefunct
6、ionoftourismdemand，hardtOimplementandweaktooperate．Hereby,thisessayhasbuiltatraveldemandmodelfromtheperspectiveof‘‘TheTotalCost(Expense)ofTourism”，inwhichthereisnolongerdivisionofthetouristsourceregions，instead，thegroupingapproachisappliedtogetstatisticsof‘‘TheTotalCost(Expense)
7、ofTourism’’oftouristsinaspecificsceniczone，adirectwaytodeductthefunctionoftourismdemandemploying‘‘TheAverageTotalCostofTourism’’ofeachgroupandtheanalysisandresearchconcerningitsfeasibilityhasalsobeenconducted．Simultaneously,takenasthedependentvariableaccordingtothenumberoftouris
8、tsineachgroupbasedon“TheTotalCost(Expense)ofTou
