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1、首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)資源型城市產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型模式研究姓名：周勇申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)：區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：譚善勇20070301摘要摘要資源型城市一般是由其先天的資源優(yōu)勢(shì)而發(fā)展起來(lái)的城市。新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)，資源型城市為我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)。但是，由于經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的改變、市場(chǎng)需求的變化、資源枯竭等原因，我國(guó)的資源型城市在發(fā)展過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)了很多問(wèn)題，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)單一，城市對(duì)資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)依賴(lài)程度過(guò)高，環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重，下崗失業(yè)人員增多，城市競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力差。這些問(wèn)題嚴(yán)重制約了資源型城市的發(fā)展，有的城市資源已經(jīng)枯竭，面臨著城市產(chǎn)業(yè)衰退的嚴(yán)峻形勢(shì)。而資源型城市
2、對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展有重要影響，如何避免城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的衰退，使這些城市實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展是需要研究的重大問(wèn)題。本文采用規(guī)范分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合的方法，分析了我國(guó)資源型城市的現(xiàn)狀，并且以資源型城市產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型中各個(gè)主體的角度分析了產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型系統(tǒng)的內(nèi)在模式，提出了資源型城市產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的對(duì)策。并通過(guò)對(duì)美國(guó)、德國(guó)、中國(guó)等國(guó)家地區(qū)典型案例的分析，從產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型中的政府職能、衰退產(chǎn)業(yè)調(diào)整措施等方面對(duì)資源型城市資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型進(jìn)行國(guó)際比較，旨在能為我國(guó)資源型城市資源型產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型提供思路及為制定相關(guān)政策提供可借鑒的參考。在借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于資源型城市經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的研究成果，吸收國(guó)內(nèi)外城市轉(zhuǎn)型的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)
3、基礎(chǔ)上，本文最后提出針對(duì)我國(guó)資源型城市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的原則、時(shí)機(jī)和轉(zhuǎn)型模式以及具體的政策建議。關(guān)鍵詞：資源型城市資源產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型模式AbstmetAbstract111e1．eSOuree—basedci夠usuallydevelopsthroughitscongenitalresourceadvantage．SincetheestablishmentofChiha,theresource．basedcityhasmadeimportantcontributionforeconomicdevelopmentandmodernization
4、ofourcountry．Duringthechangesofeconomicsystem,marketdemandanddry-upOfresources，Lotsofproblemshaveappearedinthedevelopingprocessofthesourced—typedcities．Industrialset-upshavebeenunitary．Thedegreethecitiesdependonresourcesisexcessive．111eenvironmentpollutionisserious．11le1aid—off
5、WOrkersareincreasing．Thecapabilitiesofcitiesaredeclining．Theseproblemshaverestrictedthedevelopmentofsourced．typedcitiesextremely．Someresourceshavealreadydriedup，whichleadtothedeclineofthecities’industries．Moreoverthesecitieshaveimportanteffectonthedevelopmentofregionaleconomics
6、．ItiSallimportantissuetoavoidthedecliningofcities’economyandrealizethesustainabledevelopmentofthearea．Thispaperadoptsstandardandexampleanalysist0analyzethecurrentsituationofthecountry’Ssourced-typedcities．Furthermore．itanalyzestheinternalmodeloftransformingsystemofthesourced·ty
7、pedcitiesandmakessomesuggestionsaccordingly．ThecasesofindustrytransformationinAmerica,Germany,JapanandChinaareanalyzed．Theapproachestoindustrytransformationarecomparedfromgovemmentfunctionofindustrytransfornlation,adjustmentmeasuresforindustryatlOWebb．Thecountermeasuresareputfo
8、rwardforindustrytransfornmtionofreSOurCe．basedcitiesin
