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1、AcknowledgementsThanksforgivingmethischancetoachievethispaperandtomaketheconclusionformyfouryears’education.Throughwritingthispaper,IhavegainedmoreknowledgethanIsupposed.Mysincerethanksareduetomysupervisor,WangMengforhelpingmetoclarifymythoughtandsharpenmythinking.Here,
2、Ialsowanttogivemythankstootherteachersandmyclassmateswhogavememuchhelp.Thankyou!AbstractKingLearisoneofShakespeare'sfourgreattragedies.ItwasadaptedfromalegendarystoryofEnglandintheeighteenthcentury.Thestorytakesplacearoundthe8thcentury.Inthisplay,alargenumberofnaturalim
3、ageswereincludedinthebreadthanddepthofthetextgreatlyexpandedthefield.Theuseofnaturalintentionnotonlymakesthewholeworkstructuremorecomfortable,moreambitiousmomentum,butalsomakesthenaturalitselfdetacheditsmateriality,andwasgivenarichsymbolicsignificance.?Thestorytellsthes
4、toryofthekingofthekinghasbeenhighaftertheabdication,theeldestdaughterandtwodaughtersrushedtothewilderness,becametheQueenofFrancethreedaughterledhisarmytosavehisfather,butwaskilled,KingLeardiedsadlyBesideher.IntheKingLearthereisalotoflove.Thereisasincere,therearehypocrit
5、ical.Thewayofexpressingloveisdifferentandthepurposeisdifferent.Cordella'sloveforLearisdifferentfromhertwosisters,butherheartissinceretoherfather.Kent'sloyaltytoLear,follow,andrushforit.EdgarandEdmond'sloveforhisfatherisalsodifferent.Adown-to-earth,adarkinstigation.Goner
6、ilandRegan'sloveforLear'shypocrisy,withflatterywordstodefyLear'strust,wanttogetthepropertyinsuchaway.Keywords:Shakespeare;KingLear;SincereLove;HypocriticalLove摘要《李爾王》是莎士比亞四大悲劇之一。它改編自十八世紀(jì)英國(guó)的一個(gè)傳奇故事。故事大約發(fā)生在8世紀(jì)左右?!独顮柾痢愤@部劇作中,眾多的自然意象被納入其中,從廣度與深度上極大地拓寬了文本所及的領(lǐng)域。自然意向的使用不但使得整個(gè)作品架
7、構(gòu)更加舒張,氣勢(shì)更加宏大,也使得自然本身超脫了其物質(zhì)性,而被賦予了豐富的象征性意義。故事講述了年事已高的國(guó)王李爾王退位后,被大女兒和二女兒趕到荒郊野外,成為法蘭西皇后的三女兒率軍救父,卻被殺死,李爾王傷心地死在她身旁。在《李爾王》中存在著許多對(duì)愛(ài)。有真誠(chéng)的,也有虛偽的。表達(dá)愛(ài)的方式不同,目的也有所不同??嫉依麃唽?duì)李爾的愛(ài)和她的兩個(gè)姐姐是不同的,但是她對(duì)父親的心是真誠(chéng)的??咸貙?duì)李爾的忠心可鑒,追隨其后,為其奔波。愛(ài)德伽和愛(ài)德蒙對(duì)他父親的愛(ài)也是不同的。一個(gè)腳踏實(shí)地,一個(gè)暗地教唆。高納里爾和里根對(duì)李爾的虛偽的愛(ài),用阿諛?lè)畛械脑?huà)語(yǔ)來(lái)騙取李爾的
8、信任,想要通過(guò)這樣的方式來(lái)獲得財(cái)產(chǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞:莎士比亞;《李爾王》;真誠(chéng)的愛(ài);虛偽的愛(ài)ContentsTOCo"1-3"hzu1Introduction11.1IntroductionofShakespeare11