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1、核心詞匯速記1.文化教育1）教育guideline(s)/guidingprincipleforeducation教育方針universaleducation普及教育compulsoryeducation義務(wù)教育preschooleducation學前教育educationalbackground教育背景primary/elementaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育adulteducation成人教育onlineeducation網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學on-the-job/in-servicetraining在職培訓(xùn)toun
2、dergojob-specifictraining崗位培訓(xùn)comprehensiveuniversity綜合性大學universityofliberalarts文科大學college/universitiesofscienceandengineering理工科大學academiccommunity高等教育界，學術(shù)界inputineducation教育投入ProjectHope希望工程Schooldropout/leaver輟、失學兒童School-ager學齡兒童School/academicyear學年Term/semester學期Schoolholidays假期Tocultivateth
3、eabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblemsindependently培養(yǎng)獨立分析問題和解決問題的能力Tohelpdeveloptheabilityofthestudentstothinkthingsoutforthemselves啟發(fā)學生獨立思考的能力Tofosterthestudents’abilitytostudyontheirown培養(yǎng)學生自學能力Togivescopetothestudents’initiativeandcreativeness發(fā)揮學生主動性、創(chuàng)造性Equalstressonintegrityandability德才兼?zhèn)?）人員studentb
4、ody學生（總稱）classmate/schoolmate/fellowstudent同學pupil小學生schoolboy男生schoolgirl女生auditor旁聽生teacher’spet教師特別喜愛的學生underachiever學習落后的學生，后進生freshman/sophomore/junior/senior大一、大二、大三、大四學生undergraduate在校本科生graduate畢業(yè)生graduatestudent/postgraduate研究生MA/PhDcandidate碩士、博士研究生Teachingstaff教育工作者（總稱）Tooptimizetheteach
5、ingstaff優(yōu)化教師隊伍Lecturer/courseinstructor（大學）授課老師Professor教授Associateprofessor副教授Assistant助教President（大學）校長Dean（大學）院長Privatetutor私人教師，家庭教師3）學習forced-feedingmethodofteaching填鴨式教學法socialpractice社會實踐curriculum課程（總）corecurriculum基礎(chǔ)（核心）課程curriculumdesign課程設(shè)計major主修，專業(yè)minor副修Englishmajor英語專業(yè)的學生Tomajorinsth
6、以。。。為專業(yè)Timetable課程表Homework（不可數(shù)）/assignment（可數(shù)）家庭作業(yè)(short)course短訓(xùn)班seminar研討班toattendalecture聽課totakelessons（學生）上課toskipaclass逃課toselect/dropacourse選退課torevise/review,togoover復(fù)習required/compulsorycourse必修課elective/optionalcourse選修課basiccourse基礎(chǔ)課specializedcourse專業(yè)課classdiscussion課堂討論individual/gro
7、uppresentation個人小組展示playtime/break課間learningcentre學習中心extracurricularactivities課外活動research/leisure/sportsfacilities研究、休閑、體育設(shè)施academicactivities學術(shù)活動socialactivities社會活動on/offcampus在校內(nèi)、外schooluniform校服dressc
