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1、AstudyofstoragetankaccidentsJamesI.Changa,Cheng-ChungLinb【Abstract】Thispaperreviews242accidentsofstoragetanksthatoccurredinindustrialfacilitiesoverlast40years.FishboneDiagramisappliedtoanalyzethecausesthatleadtoaccidents.Correctiveactionsarealsoprovidedtohelpoperatingengineershandlingsim
2、ilarsituationsinthefuture.Theresultsshowthat74%ofaccidentsoccurredinpetroleumrefineries,oilterminalsorstorage.Fireandexplosionaccountfor85%oftheaccidents.Therewere80accidents(33%)causedbylightningand72(30%)causedbyhumanerrorsincludingpooroperationsandmaintenance.Othercauseswereequipmentf
3、ailure,sabotage,crackandrupture,leakandlinerupture,staticelectricity,openflamesetc.Mostofthoseaccidentswouldhavebeenavoidedifgoodengineeringhavebeenpracticed.Keywords:FishboneDiagram;Accidentstatistics,fireandexplosion
