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1、山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限公司井下水災事故應急預案山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限公司井下火災事故應急預案預案編號:LL-LX-HYMY-2013-26版本:A/2編制單位:山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限公司頒布日期:2013年1月2013年1月發(fā)布2013年1月實施山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限公司井下水災事故應急預案目錄1事故類型和危害程度分析··································11.1內(nèi)因火災··············································11.2外因火災·····················
2、·························12應急處置基本原則········································13組織機構(gòu)及職責··········································13.1應急組織體系··········································13.2指揮機構(gòu)及職責········································23.3成員單位職責··································
3、········23.4現(xiàn)場應急救援指揮部·····································34預防與預警··············································44.1危險源監(jiān)控············································44.2預警行動··············································45信息報告程序············································46應
4、急處置················································56.1響應分級··············································56.2響應程序··············································56.3處置措施··············································77應急物資與裝備保障·····································11山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限
5、公司井下水災事故應急預案山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限公司井下火災事故應急預案1.事故類型和危害程度分析1.1內(nèi)因火災內(nèi)因火災主要是煤層自燃引起的火災,我礦2、4、5號煤層自燃等級均為II級,屬自燃煤層。煤層自燃發(fā)火主要發(fā)生在微風區(qū)、高冒區(qū)、采空區(qū)和容易自燃煤層的“三線一帶”地點。此類火災主要為自然因素,發(fā)火隱蔽,不易發(fā)現(xiàn),CO含量增加較快,危害嚴重。必須加強采空區(qū)和微風區(qū)管理,采區(qū)、采面結(jié)束后及時封閉,并加強密閉的管理。完善通風系統(tǒng),降低礦井通風阻力,對采空區(qū)密閉實行均壓通風,減少采空區(qū)的漏風。1.2外因火災外因火災主要是在生產(chǎn)過程中,如放炮作業(yè)、
6、機械摩擦、電器設備運轉(zhuǎn)不良、電源短路、電纜老化擊穿、電焊氣焊、照明等明火引起的火災;各生產(chǎn)場所因違章用電、火種管理不善等原因造成的潛在火災;井下因電氣失爆、使用非阻燃性電纜、皮帶、違章燒焊、使用非阻燃性支護材料等原因造成的潛在火災;職工正規(guī)操作意識差,防火意識淡薄,如將棉襖、棉紗等可燃物放置在電器設備上面,造成電器設備不能散熱,溫度升高,有可能引燃可燃物,發(fā)生火災;職工違章攜帶煙草火種下井;進風井口附近由于違章用電、電氣焊措施落實不好、亂扔煙頭等原因會造成火災事故發(fā)生;此類火災人為因素較多,一旦疏忽管理,隨時都會發(fā)生。外因火災易于發(fā)現(xiàn),但是
7、發(fā)展速度快危害嚴重。必須加強管理,提高認識,防患于未燃。2.應急處置基本原則2.1受困人員和應急救援人員的安全優(yōu)先;2.2防止事故擴大優(yōu)先;2.3保護環(huán)境優(yōu)先3.組織機構(gòu)及職責3.1應急組織體系第12頁山西臨縣華燁煤業(yè)有限公司井下水災事故應急預案在礦事故災難應急救援組織體系的基礎上,建立和完善井下火災應急救援組織體系。3.2指揮機構(gòu)及職責3.2.1礦成立井下火災事故應急救援指揮部,指揮部設在礦調(diào)度中心??傊笓]:礦長副總指揮:其他副職領導成員:調(diào)度中心、安全管理部、保衛(wèi)科、救護隊、通防部、生產(chǎn)技術部、地測部、機電部、生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營部、財務科、綜合辦
8、公室等相關單位負責人。3.2.2指揮部職責事故發(fā)生后,負責分析判斷事故;決定啟動應急救援預案;批準現(xiàn)場搶救方案;根據(jù)事態(tài)發(fā)展,決定是否請求外部救助;協(xié)調(diào)物資、設備、醫(yī)療、通訊、后