資源描述：
《The American Civil War》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、TheAmericanCivilWarTheAmericanCivilWarisalarge-scalewarintheUnitedStatesofhistory.AftertheIndependenceWar,withthedevelopmentofAmericaneconomy,butthenorthandsouthalongtwodifferentpathsofdevelopment.Becauseofthisreason,theireconomicdevelopmentimbalance.Andint
2、henorth,capitalismdevelopquickly.InthebeginningofEighteentwenties,northernandcentralstatesbeganwiththeindustrialrevolution.However,inthesouth,itistheimplementationofplantationslaveryofblackpeople,Southernslavesystemhasseriouslyaffectedthenorthernindustryand
3、businessdevelopment.Themainwesternlandspreadaroundthestruggle.Northerndemandtodevelopcapitalisminthewesternandforbiddenexpendslavesystem.ButSoutherntrytoextendslavesysteminthewesterneventhewholecountry.Itwantstothenewstatethatisdeterminedastheexistingstates
4、allowslavery.However,intheonethousandandeighthundredduringtheonethousandeighthundredandsixty,thewarofNorthandSouthernmoreandmoreintense.Therearethreemainreasonsinthiswar.ThereasonsareSlaveSystem,NorthandSoutheconomicinterestsofdifferences,thelastoneisNortha
5、ndSouthpoliticalconflict.AmericanslaveryexistedafterthefirstimmigrantsfromEuropefoundedtheirsettlements.InthesouthofAmerica,stateswerelargelycomprisedofplantationsthatgrewcropssuchascotton.TheNorth,ontheotherhand,wasmoreofamanufacturingcenter.Slaveryhadbeen
6、abolishedintheNorthbutcontinuedintheSouthbecausetheplantationsneedinexpensivelabor.Additionally,intheyearsbeforetheCivilWarthepoliticalpowerinthefederalgovernmentwaschanging.TheNorthernstateswerebecomingmoreandmorepowerfulasthepopulationsincreasedwhiletheSo
7、uthernstateslostpoliticalpower.TheSouthernstatesclaimedforthemselvestheConfederateStates,whiletheNorthernStatesfoughttomaintaintheUnion,calledtheUnionStates.Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,theNorthernfreelaborsystemandSouthernslavesystemmoreandmoreirrecon
8、cilabledifferencesoftheircontradictions.TheNorthernslavesystembecomingthemainobstacleinAmericansocietyeconomy.Intheonethousandeighthundredandfifty-fourfoundedtherepublicansinthenorth.Intheonethousandei
