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1、2012-2013考研英語(yǔ)最新必備詞組 一、近義詞匯1．完全：absolute,unconditional,unlimited,complete,unrestricted,unmixed,perfect,entire2．好：extraordinary,amazing,miraculous,marvelous,stupendous,excellent,good,well,wonderful,fine,nice,ofhighquality,pleasing,surprising,agreeable3．小：small,diminutive,p
2、uny,little,pocket-sized,petit,minute,tiny4．多：big,enormous,large,gigantic,vast,tremendous,gargantuan,huge,immense,alotof,lotsof,many,much,plentyof,agreatdealof,anumberof,anamountof,agreatmany,agoodmany,manya,scoresof,dozensof,agreatquantityof5．高興，快樂(lè)：delighted,delightful,p
3、leased,pleasing,charmed,pleasant,cheerful,cheering,merry,happy,gratified,glad,gay,agreeable,friendly,content,satisfied,light-hearted,joyful6．真的：True,truthful,veracious,faithful,accurate,loyal,staunch,genuine,honest,real,trustworthy,constant.7．全，都：all,whole,entire,complet
4、e,perfect,total,thewholenumberof,unbroken,gross二、常見(jiàn)的連接詞連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類(lèi)：a.表示開(kāi)場(chǎng)tobeginwith,inthefirstplace,ingeneral,generallyspeakingb.表示總結(jié)tosummarize,tosumup,toconclude,inconclusion,finallyc.表示舉例acaseinpoint,agoodillustration/exampleof…is…,d.表示原因because,sin
5、ce,for,thecauseof,thereasonfor,nowthate.表示結(jié)果asaresult,asaconsequence,consequentlyf.表示比較both,like,likewise,similarly,incommon,inthesamewayg.表示對(duì)照onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,despite,inspiteof,howeverh.表示列舉first,firstly,inthefirstplace,firstofall,tobeginwithi.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially
6、,particularly,certainly,surely,chiefly,actuallyj.表示讓步eventhough,although,inspiteof,however,but,yet三、寫(xiě)作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語(yǔ)小結(jié)1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面，引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）atfirst首先atpresent現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)今currently現(xiàn)在；最近first首先；第一firstofall首先f(wàn)irstly首先2．有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）tostartwith首先；第一afte
7、r此后afterafewdays幾天之后afterawhile過(guò)了一會(huì)兒also并且atanyrate無(wú)論如何atthesametime同時(shí)（用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí)，作“可是”解）besides(this)此外3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)表示不同或相反的語(yǔ)氣）afterall畢竟allthesame雖然；但是anyway無(wú)論如何atthesametime可是（表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折）but但是conversely相反地despite盡管，雖然4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句，表示段落的結(jié)束）aboveall最重要accordingl
8、y于是asaconsequence因此asaresult結(jié)果ashasbeennoted如前所述及
