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1、實(shí)驗(yàn)室常用化學(xué)儀器TypicalChemistryLaboratoryEquipment燒杯Beaker量筒Cylinder,graduatedcylinder移液管Pipet,pipette刻度吸量管Graduatedpipet吸耳球rubblepipettebulb溫度計(jì)Thermometer漏斗Funnel布氏漏斗Buchnerfunnel滴液漏斗Droppingfunnel分液漏斗Separatoryfunnel無(wú)頸漏斗stemlessfunnel燒瓶Flask錐形燒瓶Erlenmeyerflask，conicalflask蒸餾
2、燒瓶Distillingflask平底燒瓶Flatbottomflask圓底燒瓶Round-bottomflask,roundflask雙頸燒瓶Two-neckedflask吸濾瓶Filterflask,suctionflask容量瓶Volumetricflask,冷凝器，冷凝管Condenser空氣冷凝管Aircondenser回流冷凝器Refluxcondenser球形冷凝器Ballcondenser蛇管冷凝器Coilcondenser柱Column蒸餾柱Distillingcolumn分餾柱Fractionalcolumn離子交換
3、柱Ionexchangecolumn層析柱Chromatographycolumn索氏提取器Soxhletextractor接頭Head蒸餾頭Distillinghead克萊森蒸餾頭Claisenhead,Claisenadapter接收管Adapter真空尾管Vacuumadapter大（?。┳冃。ù螅┺D(zhuǎn)換接頭Reduction/expansionadapter溫度計(jì)套管Thermometeradapter管子Tube試管Testtube試管夾testtubehold離心管Centrifugetube干燥管Dryingtube毛細(xì)管C
4、apillarytube熔點(diǎn)管Meltingpointtube玻璃管Glasstube膠管、橡皮管Rubbertubing,rubbertube瓶Bottle滴瓶Droppingbottle洗瓶Washingbottle稱量瓶Weighingbottle洗氣瓶Gas-washingbottle廣口瓶wide-mouthbottle干燥塔Drytower干燥器Desiccators,dryer,exsiccator蒸發(fā)皿Evaporatingdish表面皿Watchglass玻璃棒Glassrod滴管Dropper研缽Mortar研杵Pe
5、stle塞子Stopper軟木塞Cork玻璃塞Glassstopper膠塞Rubberstopper活塞Stopcock坩堝Crucible坩堝蓋Cruciblecover坩堝鉗Crucibletongs石棉網(wǎng)Asbestosgauze三腳架tripod鐵架臺(tái)Ironstand滴定架臺(tái)burettestand支架Supportstand滴定管Burette,buret彈簧節(jié)流夾Pinchclamp螺旋夾Screwclamp持夾器clamphold離心機(jī)Centrifuge天平Balance托盤天平Counterbalance臺(tái)秤Plat
6、formbalance分析天平Analyticalbalance電子天平Electronicbalance砝碼Balanceweight加熱器Heater酒精燈Alcoholburner電熱板Electronichotplate電熱套Electronicmantle加熱套Heatingmantle馬沸爐Mufflefurnace管式爐Tubefurnace恒溫箱Thermostatoven真空干燥箱Vacuumdryingoven攪拌器Stirring電磁攪拌器Magneticstirring機(jī)械攪拌器Mechanicalstirrin
7、g攪拌棒Stirringrod泵pump水泵Wateraspiratorpump真空泵vacuumpump旋轉(zhuǎn)蒸發(fā)儀Rotaryevaporator濾紙F(tuán)ilterpaper試紙Testpaper石蕊試紙litmuspaperPH指示劑PHindicator試劑reagent注射器Syringe刮鏟Spatula藥匙Spoon標(biāo)準(zhǔn)磨口玻璃儀器Standardgroundglassware實(shí)驗(yàn)臺(tái)bench通風(fēng)櫥Fumehood,fumingcupboard比色皿cuvetteglasscuvettequartzcuvette設(shè)備appar
8、atusNote11.Round-bottomflaskfordistillation,reflux;Three-neckflaskformorecomplicatedreactionset-up(two-
