機(jī)械詞匯(專業(yè)英語詞匯)

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1、機(jī)械詞匯(mechanicalwords)-史上最全第1頁：照明類ambipolardiffusion[物]雙極擴(kuò)散arcdischarge電弧放電,弧光放電avalanche.雪崩v.雪崩buffergas緩沖氣體candle.蠟燭vt.對(duì)著光檢查cap燈座chargeneutrality電中性區(qū)chromaticitydiagram色度圖coiledcoil卷曲螺旋colorimetry色度學(xué)Columnarcell柱狀細(xì)胞compactfluorescentlamp緊湊型熒光燈conecell視錐細(xì)胞,圓錐細(xì)

2、胞criticalangle.[物][空]臨界角carbonarclamp炭弧燈diffusev.散播,傳播,漫射,擴(kuò)散,(使)慢慢混合adj.散開的,彌漫的diffusereflection漫反射diffusetransmission擴(kuò)散透射漫透射擴(kuò)散傳輸diffusion.擴(kuò)散,傳播,漫射doublehelix二重螺旋線,雙螺旋線electroluminescentlamp場(chǎng)致發(fā)光燈electrode.電極electroluminescence.[物]場(chǎng)致發(fā)光,電致發(fā)光electromagneticradi

3、ation電磁輻射electromagneticwave.[電磁]電磁波envelope玻殼filament.細(xì)絲,燈絲filter.濾波器,過濾器,濾光器,篩選fluorescentlamp.熒光燈(管),日光燈(管)fullradiator完全輻射體fuse.保險(xiǎn)絲,熔絲v.熔合gasincandescentlamp充氣白熾燈gas-filledlamp充氣燈getter消氣劑glasspinch玻璃封接glowdischarge輝光放電highpressuremercurylamp高壓汞燈highp

4、ressurexenonlamp高壓氙燈homogeneouslight單色光illuminance.(=illumination)照明[度],啟發(fā)Incandescentlamp白熾燈,白熱燈incidence.]入射incidentangle入射角inertgas惰性氣體infraredrayadj.紅外線的.紅外線intensity光強(qiáng)irradiation輻照度lampcap燈(泡)頭管帽leadwire導(dǎo)線lightintensity光強(qiáng)度lowpressuredischarge低氣壓放電lowp

5、ressuresodiumvapourlamp低氣壓鈉燈luminance[計(jì)]亮度luminousflux.[物]光通量(其單位為流明lumen)luminousintensity發(fā)光強(qiáng)度,照度medium.媒體,方法,媒介adj.中間的,中等的,半生熟的mesopicvision過渡視覺黃昏黎明視覺metalhalidelamp金屬鹵化物燈metastablestates亞穩(wěn)態(tài)monochromitry/monochromatic單色neonarclamp氖(弧)燈,氖光燈,霓虹燈neonlamp.霓虹燈ph

6、osphor熒光粉photogenerator半導(dǎo)體發(fā)光器photometers.光度計(jì),曝光計(jì)photometry.光度測(cè)定,測(cè)光法photopicvision亮視覺,白晝視覺photosynthesis.光合作用positivecolumn正柱區(qū)primarycolor原色prismaticadj.棱鏡的propagation.動(dòng)植物,繁殖,(聲波,電磁輻射等)傳播radial射線radiance輻亮度radiationflux輻射通量radiationpower輻射功率radiowave.無線電波r

7、adiometry.輻射線測(cè)定reflectv.反射,reflectionangle.反射角refraction折射retina.[解]視網(wǎng)膜saturatedcolor飽和色scattering.散射scotopicvision暗[夜,微光]視覺solidangle.[幾]立體角,多面角spectralluminousefficiency光譜效率曲線spectrum波譜spirality.螺旋形sputtering濺射陰極真空噴鍍,陰極濺鍍thermalradiation熱輻射totalinterna

8、lreflection[光]全內(nèi)反射totalreflection全反射transmission.播送,發(fā)射,傳動(dòng),傳送,傳輸,轉(zhuǎn)播trich