船 用 涂 裝 術(shù) 語

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1、船用涂裝術(shù)語供應(yīng)船supplyship游艇yacht冷藏船refrigeratedship集裝箱船containership散裝貨船bulkcarrier機(jī)務(wù)superintendent船長captain大副chiefofficer水手長bosun木匠carpenter輪機(jī)長chiefengineer裝配工/鉗工fitter管理人/監(jiān)督人supervisor廚師cook船員crew工長/領(lǐng)班foreman轉(zhuǎn)包人/分包工subcontractor原始資料initialdata沖擊/碰撞impact領(lǐng)航員pilot港口port大接縫masterbutt裝配/組合ass

2、embly船臺裝配erection船臺berth/slipway船臺開工/鋪龍骨keel-laying圖表diagram艙口hatch潛水器submersible海試，試航sea-trial滾裝船roll-on/roll-offship雙體船catamaran油船，油輪tanker駁船barge港務(wù)局portauthority機(jī)艙engineroom舵機(jī)艙steeringgearroom油艙（柜）oiltank基座foundation燃油艙fueloiltank滑油艙lubeoiltank污油水艙sloptank污水井bilgewell艙底水limberwater

3、干隔艙（空艙）cofferdam空艙/梯子口狗洞voidspace格柵grating管子pipe管弄pipetunnel油盤oilpan邊艙wingtank壓載水艙waterballasttank淡水艙freshwatertank飲用水艙potablewatertank艉尖艙afterpeaktank艏尖艙forepeaktank深水艙deeptank雙層底doublebottom游泳池swimmingpool平臺platform通道passage通風(fēng)筒ventilator邊翼/側(cè)面wing浮船塢floatingdock塢門caisson塢底dockbottom進(jìn)

4、塢docking出塢undocking踏板footboard分段/墩木block龍骨墩keelblock托架pedestal水密watertight艙壁板bulkhead肋骨frame梁，橫梁beam人孔accessholeR-孔scallop花鐵板floorplate球扁鋼bulbplate槽鋼channelbar角鋼anglebar工字鋼aitchbar新鋼板newsteelplate排水孔scupper角孔anglehole鍍鋅galvanizing鍍鋅板galvanizedsteelplate鍍鋅鐵板galvanizediron附件，配件attachmen

5、t邊（緣）edge開口邊緣eyeedge切割邊（緣）cuttingedge下陷/咬邊undercut船長length型寬breadthmolded型深depthmolded輕載水線L.L.L.(lightloadline)重載水線D.L.L.(designlimitload)吃水draft船體hull船殼shell干舷topside水線boottop直底verticalbottom平底flatbottom主甲板maindeck遮陽甲板shadedeck羅徑甲板compassdeck駕駛甲板navigationdeck橋樓甲板bridgedeck居住甲板messde

6、ck登艇甲板embarkationdeck游步甲板promenadedeck艏樓甲板forecastledeck艉樓甲板poopdeck左舷port右舷starboard船艏bow船艉stern系泊設(shè)備（配置）mooringarrangement帶纜樁bitt/bollard絞車winch錨機(jī)windlass錨anchor錨鏈anchorchain錨鏈筒hawsepipe錨鏈艙chainlocker艏側(cè)推bowthruster球鼻型船艏bulbbow螺旋漿propeller舵rudder舵桿rudderstock海底閥箱seachest船底塞bottomplug堵

7、塞chockup測深儀depthsounder計程儀log防鼠（隔）板ratguard舭（船底彎曲部）bilge舭龍骨bilgekeel舷墻bulwark舷梯gangway舷邊欄桿gunwalerail舷窗porthole上層建筑superstructure生活區(qū)accommodation欄桿rail/railing天蓬awning煙囪funnel扶梯ladder旋梯windingstair桅桿mast儲物間storeroom雷達(dá)桅radarmast燈桅lampmast吊艇臂davitarm桅柱derrickpost克令吊crane吊桿boom吊貨桿cargobo

8、om天線架