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1、ShenyangImperialPalaceHello,everyone!PleaseallowmetoexpressawarmwelcomeonbehalfofShenyangcitizens.I'mwithgreatpleasuretobeyourtouristguideandfromnowonIwillshowyouaroundShenyangImperialPalace,sherethefounderofQingDynastyNuerhachiandhissonHuangtaijilived.Shenya
2、ngImperialPalace,FulingtombandZhaolingTombmadeintheearlyperiodofQingDynastyarethethreefamoushistoricalsitesinShenyang.ShenyangImperialPalacewithahistoryofover360yearsstartedin1625andwasroughlyaccomplishedin1636duringthereignofNuerhachiandHuangTaiji.Afterthemf
3、ouremperorsofQingDynastyhadcomebackfromBeijingtothispalacefor10timesandenlargeditsareaandaddeditsbuildings.TheywereEmperorKangxi,Qianlong,JiaqingandDaoguang.Therefore,until1783thepalacewasfinallyfinished.ShenyangImperialPalaceisoneofthetworoyalpalaceswellkept
4、inChina.TheotheroneisForbiddenCityinBeijing.ShenyangImperialPalacewasentitled"HistoricCultureRelicsPreservedBuildings"in1961bytheStateCouncil.ThispalaceisanemperormuseumcombiningthearchitectualstylesoftheminoritiesofMan,HanandMongolia.Thispalacecoversanareaof
5、60,000squaremeters,comprisingover20courtyards,300housesand70buildings.Thewholeconstructionisdividedintothreesections:theeast,middleandwest.Firstlet'spayavisittothebuildingsinthebuildingsinthemiddlesection.ThelayoutofmiddlesectionissimilartoaChinesecompoundwit
6、hthreecourtyards.Thefirstcourtyardistheofficearea.ItstartsfromtheGrandQingGateonthesouthandendsatHolyAdministrationHall.FromPhoenixTowertoPurityandTranquilityHallistheresidentialarea.Theyalllayoutonthesameline.ThemainentrancetothepalaceistheGrandQingGate,also
7、calledMeridianGatebecausetheemperorconsideredhimselfasthesonofHeavenandthepalaceshouldbethecenterofuniverse.TheGrandQingGatewasbuliltin1632andiswastheplacewherethecivilianoffcialsandmilitaryministerstopresentthemselvesbeforetheemperordaily.Thespecialfeatureof
8、thegateisthetilecolor.Theyareallyellowtilesbutengravedwithgreenborders.Yellowsynbolizesthegroundandtheroyalrightwhilegreenrepresentsseaandmountains.Thecombinationofthemmeanscontrollingthe
