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1、山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學碩士學位論文AbstractAimingattheproblems:lowuseefficiencyofordinaryfertilizer,wasteofresources,environmentalpollutionandpoorproductqualityandSOon,inthisexperimentation,westudiedtheeffectsofcontrolled-releasemixingfertilizerongrowth,physiologyprocess,yieldofstrawberryandtheconte
2、ntsofN,EKinsoilcomparedtoordinaryfertilizerusedstrawberry觴materialsinthegreenhouseofShandongAgriculturalUniversityfromtheyearof2007to2008.111eobjectiveofourstudyistoprovideascientificbasisforconstitutingandoptimizingtheuseschemeofcontrolled-releasefertilizerinstrawberrycultiva
3、tionandaffordtechnicalsupportforthepopularizationandapplicationofcontrolled—releasefertilizerinstrawberrycultivationingreenhousenemainresultsareasfollows:1.negrowthindicatorsofstrawberryincreasedsignificantlyunderthetreatmentsofequivalentcontrolled—releasefertilizers(T3)and25%
4、decrementofcontrolled-releasemixingfertilizers(T4),andWashigherthanthatundertreatmentsofchemicalfertilizer(T2)andblanktreatment(nofertilizing,T1).Thereinto,theleafnumber,theleafarea,thepetiolelength,theinflorescencenumberandtheinflorescencelengtharesignificantlylargerunderT3th
5、anunderT2,respectively,increasingby5.8%、5.9%、8.6%、10.5%和17.1%.ThegrowthindicatorsabovearealsosignificantlylargerunderT4thanunderT2,increasingby2.3%,5.5%,5.8%,3.9%,12.9%respectively.Thegrowthofstrawberryhadnosignificantdifferencewi吐1thetreatmentsof50%decrementofcontrolled-relea
6、sefertilizers(T5)compared、Ⅳi也treatmentsofchemicalfertilizer(T2).111eroot—shootratioheightenedsignificantlywiththeu∞ofcontrolled-releasemixingfertilizers..Compared謝ttlT1control,theroot—shootratiounder他,T3,1"4,T5treatmentincreasedby12.1%,20.9%,14.2%,8.7%respectively,root-shootra
7、tioaresignificantlylargerunderT3,T4,thanunder他.3包膜控釋肥在設(shè)施草莓栽培上的應(yīng)用研究2.Undert11etreatmentsofcontrolled-releasefertilizers,thenetphotosyntheticrateincreasedsignificantlycomparedwitlltheuseofchemicalfertilizer(T2)..Thecontentoftotalchlorophyllenhancedsignificantlyunderthetreatments
8、ofcontrolled-releaseandchemicalfertilizerscomparedtoT1,andthe