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1、分類號(hào)學(xué)校代碼一10542密級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)一200808020043RealisminTheCanterbury勖leS《坎特伯雷故事》中的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義研究指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱學(xué)科專業(yè)研究方向湖南師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評(píng)定委員會(huì)辦公室二。一一年五月●■，【▲■■■，■■●1—●■■1RealisminTheCanterburyTalesbyXiongCanmeiSupervisedbyProf．XiaoMinghanSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeInpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforthedegreeofMasterofArtsinth
2、esubjectofEnglishLanguageandLiteratureHunanNormalUniversityChangshaMay,2011幽IlflI[IIIIIllllJIrI[111．illll
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4、lY1912080AbstractTheCanterbury他teSisthemostimportantworkofGeoffreyChaucer,whichwinshimthenameof‘‘FatherofEnglishpoetry．’’Criticismontheworkhaspaidmuchattentiontoitslanguage，str
5、ucture，andverseform，allofwhichhavecontributedtothegreatwork’Ssuccess．However,asagreatwriterinthemedievalage，ChaucerisnotonlyfamousforhisreformoftheEnglishpoetry,butalsoforhisportrayalofrealityinhisworks，especiallyinTheCanterbury勖leS．Basedonearlierstudies，thisthesisattemptstoprobeintorealisminTheC
6、anterburyTales,withthemethodofculturalstudiesandofclosereadingoftheNewCriticism．ThisthesisholdsthatChaucerachievesrealisminTheCanterbury勛teSwithhislargescaleandvividt?！?tionofalifehis)ortrayaof9resentat"andoresentationSOClalllteportralrepresemauveana，individualizedcharacters，andalsohisconcernof
7、suchimportantissueasmarriageinthereallifeofhisage．Takingconsiderationofthesocialandculturalbackground，thisthesisfirstanalyzestheoverallsituationoftheEnglishsocietyinthelatefourteenthcenturypresentedbyChaucer．Byclassifyingthepilgrimsintosixgroups，theauthorfindsthatChaucerrevealsthestratificationof
8、themedievalsociety,includingboththesecularworldandthereligiousorder．Afterasurveyofthegeneralsituationofthesocietyinthatage，thefollowingtwochaptersdiscusstherealisticreflectionofthesecularworldandthereligiousworldinTheCanterburyTales．Thesecularworldisportrayedthroughthedescriptionofthepilgrimsandt
9、hepresentationoftheirconflictsoftheireconomicinterestandviewsonmarriage．TheIpilgrims’choiceoffabric，color,andaimsintheircostumeindicatestheirsocialclassandstatus．Thoughafewclergymenpursueperfectioninthereligiousworld，c
