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1、Denasalization,VocalicNasalizationandRelatedIssuesinSouthernMin:ADialectalandComparativePerspectiveChinfaLienNationalTsingHuaUniversityAbstractThepaperwillbemainlyconcernedwithissuesrelatedtodenasalizationofinitialsandvocalicnasalizationinSouthernMin.Inparticular,we
2、willaddresstheissuesofchronologyofphonologicalrulesinvolvingthesetwohistoricalprocesses.Adialectalandcomparativeperspectivewillbeadoptedtotacklethecomplicatedproblemsinvolved.Itappearsthatdenasalizationgoeshandinhandwithvocalicnasalizationinthattherearepatternsofint
3、eractionbetweeninitialandfinalspecificallythecodainthesyllablestructure.Albeitdiachronicalprocessestheyareverymuchaliveintheintuitionofnativespeakersasmanifestedintheirsetbehaviorincopingwiththelearningofaforeignorsecondlanguage.Thereisevidenceinsupportoftransferofr
4、ulesinvolvingsourcelanguageagentivity.Wethenexaminetheinteractionbetweensegmentalsinasyllableinconjunctionwithstratumdistinction.Intermsoftripartitedistinctionoffinalsamuchclearerpictureemergesanditnowbecomespossibletosolvesomepuzzlingandseeminglyparadoxicalproblems
5、aboutstratumdistinctionofphonologicalprocesess.NextwediscussinsomedetailpatternsofdenasalizationinthesubgroupingofSouthernMin.XiamenandChaozhouastwoimportantsubgroupdialectsarecomparedanditisfoundthattheformeristheleaderinthedenasalizationofinitialsandthelatteristhe
6、laggerorratherbeginnerofsuchadevelopment.IthasbecomequiteobviousthatdenasalizationofinitialsandvocalicnasalizationcanbeusedasdiagnosticteststoestablishXiamenandChaozhoutogetherasadistnctandseparategroupofMindialectsaswellasthesubgroupdistinctionbetweenthem.Keywords:
7、vocalicnasalization,densalization,co-occurrencerestriction,initialandcoda,transferofrules,dialectalsubgrouping,interaction,SouthernMin,chronology,stratumdistinctionDenasalization,VocalicNasalizationandRelatedIssuesinSouthernMin:*ADialectalandComparativeperspectiveCh
8、infaLienNationalTsingHuaUniversity1.ChronologyofPhonologicalRulesDenasalizationandvocalicnasalizationinSouthernMinrevealafairlycomplicated